《卿本惊华》
杨子翔 61727万字 95708人读过 连载
北极狐极地穿越全程地处北极圈以北，起点位于挪威海岸Signaldalen，终点位于瑞典Lapland山区的Jukkasjarvi村庄，全程330公里， 至今仍罕有人类踏足，景色壮观。此次北极狐极地穿越活动4月9日正式启程。穿越活动由来自全球10个国家的20几名队员组成，这些队员当中的绝大多数都不是专业户外人，都是你我一样的普通户外爱好者。他们当中有理发师、医生、律师..。。选择正确的装备+具备必要的知识，普通人也可以畅享北极圈以北令人叹为观止的自然景观。穿越队员于4月10日从挪威北部海岸Signaldalen启程，从这里驾驭雪橇犬，缓慢上升至海拔800米左右的丘陵，然后横跨瑞典和挪威南北边界交汇处的纳维亚山脉，接近瑞典、挪威和芬兰交界处Treriksroset，之后继续前往永久冻土带Tavvavuoma。上一张我的全副武装照。为啥我要戴头盔了。不小心掉在了冰水里专业的雪橇穿越，准配备是一人一橇六只狗。向导会根据每个队员的体重、雪橇负重等因素来分配狗狗，瘦一点的人用弱一点的狗狗拉，壮一点的人用强壮的狗狗拉，这样保证每个雪橇的行进速度基本一致。本次极地穿越统共配备了超过180只专业雪橇犬，这些雪橇犬全部是阿拉斯加哈士奇，它们大多数来自瑞典北极狐的合作伙伴Kenth Fjellborgs先生的犬舍，少部分选自世界级高水平的犬舍，雪地远征所需犬类具有强壮勤勉的特质，北极地区的气候条件使得阿拉斯加哈士奇成为极地穿越的绝佳选择。 阿拉斯加哈士奇具有厚实的皮毛，强健的爪子以及健硕的体格。这些条件对于在在北极地区生存来说是极其重要的，除此之外，他们在远征中易于控制，而且很友好，这也是选它们作为瑞典北极狐极地穿越雪橇犬的重要原因。六只狗狗当中，头狗是最强壮的，品种也最纯正，中间和最后的狗依次要弱一些。一条顶级的阿拉斯加哈士奇头犬售价可达一万美元。这些雪橇犬生下来几个月就开始训练拉雪橇，三岁的时候才能进入最佳状态。Kenth Fjellborg是瑞典最著名的狗拉雪橇专家，有着二十多年的雪橇犬饲养经验。这次北极狐极地穿越用了180多条阿拉斯加哈士奇犬，其他大部分来自他庞大的犬队，用他的话说就是"他的每一条狗都得到了像人类运动员一样的待遇和训练"。据说阿拉斯加哈士奇是爱斯基摩人根据自己的需要从狼驯化而来，他们所使用的阿拉斯加哈士奇是和其他品种的杂交犬，因为这种犬更强壮能够适应长途奔跑。当你看到他们蓝色的眼睛，以及每次出发前发出像狼一样兴奋的嚎叫，真的怀疑自己前面奔跑的到底是狼还是狗。穿越队伍中的一位美女。美女来了，不能少了帅哥。无帐篷露营。野外生火。晚上还是很漂亮的。自己得照顾自己的狗，还得喂狗，捡狗屎、([]
最新章节： 第521章 存钱存了一半睡着 （ 2025-04-23 08:32:50）
更新时间： 2025-04-22 21:47:14
- 第1章 我很愉快
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妻子的借口韩国电影
黄启峰Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the locations of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
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谢仕荣写下这个我就感觉有点矫情，咱一个平民百姓，既不是李白更不是乾隆皇帝，用这样的的口气似乎有点不知天高地厚，但于我来说，这四月清明来扬州，除了这句话外，一时还真没想起其他合适，于是就斗胆借用一次，反正现在李白、皇帝也都不在了，随他去吧。 清明小长假，影友们都去皖南“发春”了，我不想再走一次重复的路线，于是就想着“另辟蹊径”，去哪儿呢？三天时间也只能在周边走走，于是想到了去兴化看垛田油菜花，但从兴化影友那里得知今年春来迟，清明期间油菜花还没冒影子呢，只得再改线路，于是乎，扬州这备选线路就被列入了计划。做好决定后立刻上网买了往返火车票，扬州，我来了！ “故人西辞黄鹤楼, 烟花三月下扬州。 孤帆远影碧空尽， 唯见长江天际流。” 俺就把李白的这首诗，权当做是送俺的吧。嘻嘻~~~ 4月1—2日 晚上1155的车，为了赶最晚一班公交车（俺们徐州除了1路公交外，最晚的公交车是晚上1030），1030就到了车站，反正带了书，就坐在候车室里看《藏地孤旅》，火车晚点，候车的人内心烦躁，唏嘘不已，我反倒不着急，晚点就晚点，看书呗。1220，列车进站了，候车的旅客蜂拥而入，检票员根本没法检票，我有卧铺票，自然不着急，顺顺当当的上了车。这趟车的列车员很是勤快，每到一站就在车厢里吆喝着到哪个哪个站了，我就奇怪了，卧铺车都是换了牌的，半夜三更的，谁下车你叫谁不就得了，你这一吆喝，全车厢的人都醒了，经她这么一折腾，这一夜我几乎没睡成觉，真是郁闷。 清晨730，火车到站了，出站便联系表弟，他已帮我订好了住处，按照表弟短信的“指引”很快就到了宾馆，放下行李换了行装便开始了我的扬州之旅。扬州火车站我是第一次到，知道这是一个新建启用不久的车站，没想到有那么新，真和徐州高铁站有得一拼，除了火车和公交车，什么车都没有，附近连个便利店都没有，我下车想买张地图都没地儿买，要不是表弟事先帮我预定好宾馆，下车后找住处都够我折腾半天的。 只有两趟公交车的扬州火车站广场 下了火车乘坐26路公交车进市区，一路过来全是风光带，城市绿地搞的很漂亮，一看就是新区，人气不旺，市容不错，也很整洁，就俩字：干净。这和扬州人的固有生活习惯应该有关，老扬州人不是有“早上皮包水，晚上水包皮”一说嘛，这干净还真是扬州人的一大特点。 26路坐到文昌阁，打车到了表弟帮我订的中江嘉和苑里的嘉庆宾馆，这里交通很方便，到了宾馆放下行李坐5路公交车直奔瘦西湖。 瘦西湖02年单位5.1组织活动时我到过一次，那次是雨中匆匆行游瘦西湖，已经十年过去了，这次再游，发现瘦西湖已远不是一个小小的湖了，而变成了瘦西湖风景区。扬州这十年的变化也是惊人的，瘦西湖虽然“瘦”，但有李白和乾隆皇帝“撑腰”，来此的游人数量也多了N倍，特别是清明小长假期间，整个园里都是人，用接踵而至已经不能形容游人之多了，“烟花三月下扬州，游人蜂拥挤断桥”，是这次瘦西湖游览的真实写照。 既来之，则玩之。你挤你的，我玩我的，心态不能受影响，人实在太多我就不拍照了，坐湖边自己看景，发呆，调整自己心态，不跟旅行团屁股走，尽量躲开人群多的地方，景区里的背景音乐成了我舒缓情绪的“良方”，耳朵里听着音乐，眼中不去看人，心情随着风景走，也还算没完全被败坏掉心情。 从瘦西湖东门进来后，沿湖先往南走，湖边白玉兰和连翘盛开，白色和黄色，桃花也在开放中，但湖边更多的是棠梨花和垂柳，花红柳绿连翘黄，配上那幽静的湖水，还是很美滴。瘦西湖东门 万花园 一.百花争春 。。。。。。。。 。。。。。。。。 。。。。。。。。。 。。。。。。。。。 这次游览瘦西湖没跟着导游蹭听，完全自己瞎转，也不去管那些所谓的景点故事了，只按照人少的原则随意的转悠，只赏景不听讲了。其实瘦西湖那些个故事听与不听对我来说不重要，我欣赏的是那美景而不是乾隆喜欢哪里不喜欢哪里，我想找的是我的感觉，与他老人家无关。走累了就随意找个地方坐坐，中间在景区游客中心看到几个卖陶笛的年轻人，边卖边吹奏，那独特的音色吸引了我，干脆找个椅子坐下来闭目倾听，这种“享受”已经很久没有了，能在风景优美的瘦西湖边听到这样美妙的乐曲，真是惬意。姐游的不是景点，是心境。“两堤花柳全依水，一路楼台直到山”。二.湖光泛影 。。。。。。。。。 瘦西湖风景片暂告一段落，下午去临沂拍约稿片片，等俺周一回来再继续扬州行~~~XDJM们，特此告假~~~瘦西湖景区里不仅有美丽的湖光山色，还有秀美的古典园林，这也是观赏瘦西湖风景的内容之一。三.清幽园林 这是瘦西湖景区里最高峰顶上的风亭，春风吹来，亭角的风铃叮咚作响，美妙动听。 小金山，瘦西湖最著名园林景观。小金山又称长春岭，位于瘦西湖狭长河道的顶点上，由历代挖湖后的泥堆积成岭，登高极目，全湖景色尽收眼底。文人雅士看中此地，构堂叠石代有增添，至清代成为瘦西湖最引人处。有“湖上蓬莱”之称。近人巧取瘦西之“瘦”，小金山之“小”，点明扬州园林之妙在于巧“借”：借得西湖一角，堪夸其瘦；移来金山半点，何惜乎小。岭上为风亭，连同岭下的琴室、月观，近处的吹台，远景近收，近景烘托，把整个瘦西湖景区装扮的比“借”用的原景多了许多妩媚之气。门口伫立的两个笑狮是很罕见的。为求喜气，来此的游客都会摸上一摸。 借取西湖一角堪夸其瘦；移来金山半点何惜乎小。就为欣赏这陶笛的美妙之声，俺在那闭目静坐了一个小时。 著名的熙春台，现在是茶楼，进去另外购票。 二十四桥名联 静香书屋 转完湖边又沿着瘦西湖北边的新景区游览，这里有一个绝好的去处——盆景博物馆。虽说俺不懂园林和盆景艺术，但有此机会观赏一下还是有兴趣的。进入展厅，第一眼看到的是一幅巨型国画。这幅画我拍了5张，现接成3张与大家分享。 。。。。。。 。。。。。 瘦西湖里不仅有盆景博物馆还有年画展览，出游就是让人长见识，不去看还真不知中国的年画有这么多门类和风格。山东杨家埠年画四川绵竹年画。绵竹曾是地震灾区，印象里重建后的绵竹好像是按苏州江南风格建造的新城，不知是不是和苏州桃花坞有什么关联。 瘦西湖景区里除了有万花园，有湖光山色，有清幽园林，有盆景年画展外，还有一处特殊景观——法海寺。佛塔古刹法海寺，又名莲性寺，建于隋唐、重建于元代，有着1000多年的历史，是全省惟一的净律双修尼众道场。它与白塔、银杏构成了一个完整的旅游景点组合。 。。。。。。。([]
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阮伦淑出发后的第二天，三仙岛附近的一片沙滩。被这里的破败渔船迷住了，疯狂自拍不能自拔。想起了加勒比海盗，只听hans zimmer的音乐翻滚而来，此时的我们，化身俩山寨海盗~深夜在线福利视频在脸上画上煤灰，扎起头巾，摆的一个个装逼姿势，哈哈哈出发后的第二天，三仙岛附近的一片沙滩。被这里的破败渔船迷住了，疯狂自拍不能自拔。想起了加勒比海盗，只听hans zimmer的音乐翻滚而来，此时的深夜在线福利视频，化身俩山寨海盗~深夜在线福利视频在脸上画上煤灰，扎起头巾，摆的一个个装逼姿势，哈哈哈出发后的第二天，三仙岛附近的一片沙滩。被这里的破败渔船迷住了，疯狂自拍不能自拔。想起了加勒比海盗，只听hans zimmer的音乐翻滚而来，此时的深夜在线福利视频，化身俩山寨海盗~深夜在线福利视频在脸上画上煤灰，扎起头巾，摆的一个个装逼姿势，哈哈哈快到蓬莱的时候，深夜在线福利视频邂逅了它，一条非常宽广而且没人的大马路，电影迷不禁又想起了美国公路电影！快到蓬莱的时候，深夜在线福利视频邂逅了它，一条非常宽广而且没人的大马路，电影迷不禁又想起了美国公路电影！蓬莱海边，深夜在线福利视频决定让头盔君自己看会儿夕阳，深夜在线福利视频打渔去咯，拜拜！！海边合影，看起来很甜蜜的感觉有木有，可惜那时洞幺还不叫洞幺，洞两也……海边合影，看起来很甜蜜的感觉有木有，可惜那时洞幺还不叫洞幺，洞两也……彼此的手靠的很近，完全没有刚认识不久的感觉，这感觉像一起走过多年的恋人！在八仙过海石雕处合影留念。一转角他们就站在了深夜在线福利视频面前，想起小时候看的电视剧，时间真是特别，彼时的剧所残留的全是美好的意象，哪像现在，深夜在线福利视频看任何一部剧都吐糟到没玩。在海滩露营，冻了一晚上只为这短暂的日出！在蓬莱近郊绿油油的麦田，忍不住进去拍照片，深夜在线福利视频真不是有意祸害庄稼，深夜在线福利视频真的是有走田垄烟台的一个酒庄城堡，记不得名字了已经，洞两给拍的一张特写，没对上焦，不过很有意思，焦点在外，人在心！城堡外的自拍合影，带三脚架果然是值得的。卡片机的特殊效果，创意滤镜什么的最有爱啦在烟台，深夜在线福利视频翻山越岭只为去看海，一路上碎石路，上下坡都特别陡，但气人的是翻过山去不是海，但深夜在线福利视频乐在其中。在烟台山公园附近一所老房子合影留念，深夜在线福利视频总能发现很少人去的有意思的地方，所以，不要对一个地方妄下定论，有时不过是你没发现她的好。这在金山港附近的一条路，因为有烟威高速，所以这条道很少人走，但风景却及棒。威海小石岛附近的一个公园，可爱的小城堡，可惜不能进去了。威海环海路，从此开始没完没了的看一天海。小石岛附近合影留念。路过朋友的酒吧，进去用吉他装了把，别看那架势，其实我只知道那是一把吉他而已啦，其他都不懂。两头驴在看海让我给逮着了。离开威海前在肯德基的合影，中间还有一束花哦，从烟台就一直带着呢，出门在外，带点拍照的道具营造点气氛还是很有必要的啦！在胶州湾，看到了传说中的胶州湾大桥的冰山一角，虽然在迷雾中，还是激动的趴地上合影一张。在海边遇到了这辆28老是自行车，这么好的道具怎能不用呢，果断摆拍根本停不下来呀！在海边遇到了这辆28老是自行车，这么好的道具怎能不用呢，果断摆拍根本停不下来呀！市南区的基督教堂，深夜在线福利视频悄悄潜入其中只为好好看这漂亮的建筑一眼，虽然我不是教徒，还是觉得很庄严的样子！不仅潜入教堂，深夜在线福利视频还悄悄爬上了钟楼，这是墙缝里的世界！觉得这蓝色的小房子特别漂亮([]
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刘宛君一个人的旅行，自拍就变成了技术活。想一个人自由的旅行，想去哪去哪，但是又怕没人拍照？那就继续关注吧，末尾我会告诉大家我是怎样自拍的~【768楼已更新自拍心得】第一次正式发帖写游记，先自我介绍一下，我20岁，大二，工程系女...15岁以后一直在美国上学，家在北京，祖籍湖南人。我是一个爱旅行，爱摄影，爱户外，爱大自然的姑娘~ 苏格兰的小镇风光比大城市的景点对我要更有吸引力。如果想抢先行看到我旅行的图片，可以上instagram找jackieechen )这次旅行分两部分。第一部分是5.20-6.4游学（边旅游边上课），第二部分就是课程结束6.4-6.15以后我一个人的穷游。我会主要分享一个人的旅行部分，末尾会分享游学时的自拍，和自拍教程~自己十天，吃住行花费400英镑左右。住 主要是青旅平均一天20磅，十天200磅。行 主要是火车，大概200磅不到。吃 全是水果和饼干花生酱。我不是很在乎美食。属于eat to live（为了活着而吃）的人。对于有些live to eat（为了美食而活着）的人就会很难在吃上面省钱了。 【照相设备】照相设备：佳能60D, 头18-135mm，三脚架，快门遥控，iphones(很多都是手机拍的), GoPro我爱好摄影，所以设备比较全，但是我觉得技术比设备重要所以一直没有换全副或者上红圈头。免得大家问一个人旅游怎么拍的这些照片，我都是用三脚架支着自己拍的。苦逼哄哄啊 没有一个会拍照的男朋友。仔细看很多照片都可以看到快门遥控器 哈哈我和相机的自拍一张~行头齐全深夜在线福利视频出发吧~我一直想在大学毕业前能够周游世界。学生时代有时间没金钱，步入社会有钱却没时间。这个世界这么大，不去多看看永远只是活在自己的世界里，以为这就是全部。我总想走得远一些，爬的高一些，看得多一些。在以后的某一天，回想起那年少轻狂的时光，花样年华，三月桃花，一个背包，浪迹天涯。老爸总是说我，女孩子乱跑什么，放假多看看书，给我搞上哥伦比亚再说！老爸保护欲很强，但是平常忙也没时间管我。我在身边就会管得严，不在身边就任由我自己。所以放假我不想回家，回了家老爸就不放人了，不在他身边的时候他就不管。爸妈一直很相信我，我这次一个人出去，他们都没有多说什么。反而路上遇到很多人提醒我，一个小姑娘要注意安全，还心疼我天天吃饼干什么的。平常在学校我打工做助教判作业，食堂兼职，一礼拜20小时，一年也有4000多美金收入。老爸每年给的零花钱也绝对有的省。出去前老爸还说打工的钱快没了就给你打点，但是我也没要。我不爱开口求人，钱多有多的花法，钱少也可以活的很潇洒。看，我这次出来，不算机票，吃住行才400多磅！哈哈哈我特自豪。吃饼干我也开心 【行程】集体游学5.20-5.23 Dublin,Ireland (3 nights)5.23-5.27 Londonderry, Northern Ireland (4 nights)5.27-6.5 Belfast, Northern Ireland (10 nights)独自旅行6.5 从Belfast做游轮去Cairnryan, Scotland 距离北爱尔兰最近的苏格兰的地方。然后做Bus去Glasgow随便逛逛然后做火车去Stirling（小镇，很有风情）一下午往返，然后最后一班车去Oban6.5-6 Oban (海岸小镇都别有风情 一定要去一个）6.7-8 爱丁堡 Edinburgh6.9 Inveness （尼斯湖所在）6.10 晚上回爱丁堡住一晚，第二天一早火车去York6.11 York 早上到晚上火车去Oxford6.11-12 Oxford（可以去Bicester North购物 嘿嘿 女生嘛 无论我多么爱大自然我还是一样爱逛商场，最后没去成，懒得了 哈哈）6.13-6.14 伦敦 唯一一个提前定了住宿的 因为怕旅游高峰找不到地方住几张预告片。明天开始正按时间顺序~ 【第一天】6.5一大早从Belfast做7点多做最早的游轮到达苏格兰最近的地方Cairnryan，一个小港口。22.5英镑，2个多小时达到。我打车去的港口，花费大概10英镑。提前半小时去就好。像飞机一样会托运大行李checkin之类的。不过很快。游轮在direct ferries（订票链接 3w.directferries.co.uk)游轮环境很好，里面有餐馆，购物，免费电影院。里面很大很多层，可能是因为我买的很早的游轮，人也很少。大家都找个舒服的地方躺着睡会养精神。我最喜欢跑到最上面的甲板上吹海风。一个人感觉特别自由。终于一个人出来旅行了 我是个很随性的人。但是在生活中能有多少能随着自己感觉走呢。这次我什么计划也没有定，没有提前定火车票，没有提前订住宿，就连要去的地方也是跟着当地人口中的美地而随时变化着。（在这里说一下，如果想要在上一层次的省钱，并且知道自己要去的地方，可以提前上网订火车票或者巴士，哪怕提前一两天都会便宜一些。） 简单说一下衣食住行【行】出行真的好多方法。飞机，火车，游轮，大巴。1.飞机提前买也很便宜，但是看不到沿途的风景。尤其是苏格兰，沿路实在是太美了。苏格兰给我的感觉就是一个字，绿。哪儿哪儿都是绿油油的。沿途还有紫色的花，听当地人说貌似是野花。这么美的野花，给一路上的绿加了点彩。2. 火车我这一路的首选。在欧洲，我觉得首选还是火车，方便快捷。**火车通票。可以选择买BritRail Pass，但是必须要在国外买好。我本来要买的，但是到了才发现，只能国外买，英国本地不卖。一张通票，随时，随地hop on hop off。想去哪去哪，免去了排队的麻烦。 **省钱法。但是一定要有确定的行程。可以去3w.thetrainline.com 提前订票。避免高峰期（大约早上10点前）就和飞机票一样，价钱一直在变，要提前订。选合适的时间。这种票只能上你买的特定的那个时间的那一班火车，通票和临时买的就可以任何时间的任何一班车。**临时买。到了火车站临时买也可以，会稍微贵一些。近的地方我都选择的临时买，因为我没有确定行程。一天当中随时想哪一趟火车就上哪一趟。起晚了也没事。往返票很划算，一般往返票和单程相差价格不到一英镑。临时买的往返票，当天任何一班车走，返回的票一月内有效，任何一班车回。唯一一个远途的从爱丁堡到伦敦，临时买的话要150+英镑，有朋友飞机才50磅。所以这一段我采用的提前定。提前订分了两部分，从爱丁堡到York（37磅），York到London（20磅）。York再去伦敦的路上，不防去玩一趟，不大的小镇一日游可以。提前订省了100磅。Glasgow火车站~3.游轮去英国周边的小岛玩啊什么的。这次有点遗憾没有去一个岛玩玩。Oban是个港口小镇，非常方便的。英格兰玩到后面去Oxford时候都懒得拍照片了，都差不多，可能只是对我，大自然风光更吸引我。我宁愿后面不去Oxford省下那一天在苏格兰边上的小岛玩玩。4.大巴大巴很便宜，但是耗时间。在Inverness的时候碰到一个澳大利亚背包客，提前两天买的大巴去伦敦，才20多磅。但是要12小时从Inverness到伦敦。有时间的话，大巴还是很不错的。这张图是到了Cairnryan后一出来就有citylink到Glasgow的大巴。17.5磅，2个多小时到。大巴站离Glasgow Queen Street火车站很近。一路上风景绿油油的。感觉特别惬意。我是一般一上车就睡，但是尽管那天早上5点多就起床，我也不愿合一下眼。苏格兰第一印象，绿油油的。 【住】住的都是青旅。平均20一天，伦敦会贵一些最好提前订。我一般定离火车站近的地方。除了伦敦，我感觉英国各个城市都和小镇一样，很小，走就能到各个地方。一个女孩子拎着行李还是火车站近的地方比较方便，而且一般都在是downtown市中心。爱丁堡一下火车站就是最繁华的王子街，全部是购物。 伦敦很大，不过地铁很方便。我觉得住paddington附近不错，回去的时候可以直接搭去Heathrow机场的快轨 15分钟到机场，很方便。而且离Hyde Park海德公园，Oxford Stree牛津街（购物血拼的地方）也很近。走路10多分钟。这是在Oban的Backpackers Plus，很干净。这是Belfast的青旅里面的样子。看到下面的小铁笼子了吗，可以自己上锁的。有些青旅会有自己的小柜子或者小笼子。有些被单也需要自己铺一下。我在Oban的时候，10点多才到，临时找的地方，最后一张床...不然我就要露宿街头了。 所以后面我学乖了，前一天或者当天早上找好里火车站近的青旅。补充一下【住】如果经济富裕，可以考虑住民宿或者B&B。环境好住在当地人家。这是几个出游很方便的app第一排1,2是查火车时刻的the train line和National Rial; 3是citymapper在伦敦的时候看路，差地铁线路。第二排都是住宿。hostel world查青旅；2是airbnb可以查当地民宿，很想住但是还是节约钱买漂亮衣服吧；3是coach surfing没有用但是推荐下，可以免费驻当地人家，可能是一个沙发，或是客房。但是我没有时间建个人主页了所以没有用。最后一个tube map是查伦敦的地铁线路【食】我主要就是吃饼干蘸着花生酱。其实我一点也不介意，我觉得很好吃 哈哈。除了这些我就买水果吃。懒人嘛水果洗洗就好了。饼干1英镑一大包，花生酱4磅。10天后，两包都没有吃完。去了几次超市卖水果，一次10磅左右。大概吃就花了40磅不到。10天… 不雅的说，我感觉吃了就拉了，没啥用，就满足那一下。我不如省下那钱买几条漂亮裙子，可以穿好多年呢。哈哈这是我十天的伙食。中间有买过酸奶，鸡蛋什么的补充一下。但是我对吃的要求真不高。在爱丁堡的时候遇到一个马来一个泰国的男生，听说我吃饼干可怜兮兮的还请我吃好吃的，好感动。还是好人多。【衣】我带的衣服不多，很多青旅可以洗衣服的，这一个多月我总共洗了2次。只带了4件T恤，但是我带了15条内裤…哈哈女孩子的话衣服什么的尽量少带，因为到这里肯定会买哈哈。留着地方。带衣服尽量可以多穿几层的。因为天气变化很快。我带了这些：4件T恤 （黑白灰，一件彩）2条裤子（穿一条，一共3）一堆堆内裤3件格子衫一样的随便可以在t恤外面一套的1黑色长袖1薄针织衫1睡裤（legging）1裙子牛仔马甲真的装起来很少~ 来了以后买了些衣服什么的。最重要的是件军绿外衣，不然我冷死了- -出行要带的少又要在照片里多变，就要多带基本的黑白灰内搭。上面一个T下面可以短裤可以长裤，可以半身裙，冷的话外面穿上针织衫，大衣什么的。这边5月底大概10多度。但是太阳出来会很暖。所以尽量多穿几层，热了脱，冷了套外衣。现在终于理解以前看的街拍为什么穿着t恤戴围巾，穿着裙子穿大衣了哈哈。【其他】雨伞/雨衣，感冒药（这边冷，天气多变，备着吧）学生证（有些门票会便宜~）锁（我忘带了，囧）在青旅多人间床铺下会有一个小铁笼放东西，可以锁起来安全。 【通讯/wifi】我住的各个地方都有免费wifi。因为离开Belfast以后就是独自旅行了了，所以买了张sim卡。主要是要用google map免得丢了。有网还是很方便的找吃的啊，地图啊，传照片啥的。各种便利店都可以买到，跟他们说需要simcard就好。很多选择，其实都可以，反正就用这么半个月吧。我买的3公司的卡，信号不错，火车上大多都有3G。1英镑Sim卡，最低充值10英镑。是按流量收钱，不过很便宜，我狂用也都够用。 【第一天】6.5继续坐游轮到达Cairnryan大概9点多，外面立马有citylink的大巴到Glasgow。临时上车买的票。大概中午12点左右到达Glasgow.初定计划是去Oban住一晚，Stirling住一晚，但是错过了中午去Oban的火车下一班要4点多。买好了票要等三个多小时。走不住的我不到一小时就坐不住了，发现去Stirling的车很频繁，火车站还有寄存行李的地方，问了问当地人说Stirling三小时玩+往返足够。留意了下最晚一班今天去Oban的是6点半左右，我有4个多小时呢。于是我就突发奇想的跑去了Stirling。在Stirling火车站。很小清新的火车站。在小镜子前自拍了一张哈哈。最前面发的站在火车站边上没有行李的那张就是Sitrling火车站。在晚上去Oban的路上，更是一路看到很多小清新车站，爱得不得了，但是停车时间超级短，无奈没有拍照啊啊啊。如果有喜欢小清新，森女文艺范的摄影爱好者可以去啊。从Glasgow到Oban的火车途中经过很多qq的车站，记忆很深刻的是Lock Awe的车站。很窄的火车道但是旁边有探出头的紫色野花，边上绿油油，不大但是精致。这两张是在城堡外面的城墙那里拍的。苏格兰这边很多小镇都有一个小山头可以俯瞰整个小镇，Stirling城堡和爱丁堡都是在山上，可以看全景。在城墙外Stirling往返Glasgow的票才7.8磅临时买的。单程票7磅。大概40分钟左右到。Stirling是个很Q的小镇，有Stirling Castle。拿着三脚架走走停停的拍照，最后只剩一个多小时，没有进去城堡，反正我是打算去保存最完好，最大的爱丁堡城堡，所以就没有多花那十几磅看这个了。感觉都差不多。 【第二天】6.6 Oban前一天晚上搭着最后一班6点半的火车到达Oban。全程3个多小时大概十点到。很幸运，火车上有个Oban当地的男生，他在英格兰读研究生，跟他聊了一路，告诉我Oban去哪里玩，可以住在哪个青旅，一路上还给我指出经过的湖还有遗弃的城堡。聊了聊美国英语和英国英语一些好玩的用词区别。比如美国的裤子叫Pants但是在英国指的就是Underwear内裤。当地人叫湖泊loch而不是lake。等等。俩家Oban小哥给推荐的青旅只剩一张床位，正好留给了我这个空降人员。哈哈。很幸运第二天是个大晴天~~这次旅行最喜爱的两地方一个是Oban一个是Londonderry。Oban属于苏格兰高地，附近有很好的登山地方。火车上的Oban小哥告诉我可以去BeninLora Hill。他就要去那爬山，要是我多呆一天就可以搭个顺风车和他一起，可是我时间不充裕。Oban很小，整个小镇就一条主路，又临着水，还有林荫小路。爱得不得了。两个景点，Dunollie Castle 和McCaigs Tower。出发~见镜子必自拍 哈哈沿着岸边的路走走停停拍照片，坐在海边吃面包片（peanutbutter sandwich花生酱+面包片 哈哈）沿岸风景。哈哈拍了几张游客照~到了三点多实在是热，而且相机快没电了，我就跑回青旅换了条裙子穿。带来了这么久终于暖和到能穿上裙子了。现在出发去小城堡~ 一路上全是绿油油，特别适合拍小清新，森女范儿 哈哈路上看见作画的老爷爷，他自己也融入了画里~我想说，没有时间观念的我，一路拍拍停停，到了的时候都5点多了，正在拍这张照片的时候来个人看我自拍呢跟我说话，我就问他城堡往哪走，他说已经关了，10am-4pm。我问在哪我去门口看看，因为我明早8点就走了，他一听让我沿着路往前走他去屋里拿钥匙给我开铁门去了…真是好人多啊好人多。好人一生平安~当当当~小城堡Dunollie Castle~ 好Q啊哈哈，里面在修建不让进。背面的树藤，古老的感觉。小城堡边上奇形怪状的树 哈哈从城堡回来，慢慢开始冷了，回去加了件衣服，大概8点多去找McCaigsTower. 不是很远，在小山坡上，在上面可以看全景~ 今天天气特别好，因为白天慢悠悠的拍照片，我也是无意的选了这时候来，正好赶上了落日！超级美！真恨当时没有拍延时拍摄做视频… 苏格兰这边晚上10点才落日，11点才黑天。早上3,4点就开始天亮，一天很长。慢慢天黑的Oban今天多写点，明天要去跳伞...不知道还能不能活着回来【6.7】Edinburgh 爱丁堡早上搭着最早8点多的车回到Glasgow转车去Edinburgh。一出火车站就爱上了这里。古老的城市，不一样的气息。【6.7】Edinburgh 爱丁堡继续爱丁堡街头，拿着地图找Castel进城堡很幸运又是一个大晴天，在城堡上可以看到爱丁堡全景，还能看到远处的海岸。我会告诉你们我为了拍那几张照片爬到城墙上，被security保安警告好几次嘛。哈哈。在这种旅游人多的地方就是管得严，我在Londonderry的时候爬上爬下都没人管的。 晚上去Calton Hill上看日落。上面有几个纪念碑。爱丁堡慢慢天黑漏了一张Stirling城堡大门的照片。要睡啦，现在还在美国有时差。明天去跳伞，如果活着回来继续更新~~ 今天去跳伞~我活着回来啦！谢谢支持，不好意思没有时间一一回复大家，只有快快更新给大家饱眼福啦~插播几张今天跳伞的照片~太爽了！在空中飘着，看着远方的地平线，感觉一切都在脚下，那么渺小，时间都静止了。下一步打算考个跳伞证，以后自己跳！！！PS 有朋友问这些是谁拍的。这几张跳伞的照片是跳伞的地方都会有的随行录像和照片。我本来特意买的gopro手腕带也不让带。。所以没办法自己拍自己录。心疼死了一百多美金...不过人生第一次，记录下来也值得的~ 不好意思啦大家，今天一天没更新。因为白天去跳伞什么的。回来整理了剩下的一些照片，先发上来给你们饱眼福，字之后再加把，现在美国这里已经凌晨了，困死了但是中国是白天，不想让你们等着，所以熬夜更新一下再睡觉~我乖吧~这是继续【爱丁堡】的几张这在爱丁堡城堡里面calton hill上面准备看日落【6.9】Inverness继续【6.9】 Inverness这个小镇也很小，很喜欢，就是沿着一条河River Ness好像是。因为附近有很有名的Loch Ness（尼斯湖）（好像是15分钟大巴，不记得了，因为我没去...我知道，跑那么远上去高地不去看尼斯湖不是白去了，不过这就是一个人旅行的自由所在。我后来觉得这个小镇很Q很美，想留在这边拍照，可能去尼斯湖时间就会很紧。 打听了一下，那边又是一个城堡，看过爱丁堡的了感觉都差不多。又不想仓促拍片，所以决定不去了）这个镇很绿很绿，让我想起Oban通往迷你小城堡的那条小路。绿油油的，像秘密花园一样。偶尔还有哪些紫色的花。被一片绿色环绕着，原本浮躁的心也沉淀了下来。决定多在这里享受一会悠闲的时刻，不去扎堆看尼斯湖了。沿着湖走，在河中央有小岛！小道上面超级绿超级大棵的树。就问路人Ness islands在哪就好。真的超级绿...适合拍摄小清新，森林系的片~([]
小萝自愈抠桨mv
陈文豪要不要看比萨欧洲50天，总花费18000人民币的故事？！ 又是一年一度的比萨出走日，9月1日下的飞机，历经12国50天的欧洲之旅圆满结束。本来想在沉淀沉淀再来发帖，不过发现这次的照片实在是太多了，还是赶紧放上来，早点和大家分享，不然不知道要更新到什么时候。不过看过比萨以前帖子的人都知道，比萨的“坑”品有保障，更新虽慢，但绝不会虎头蛇尾。 熟悉比萨风格的都知道比萨的片子绝不是风景大片，而是走进生活，让你更加深入的了解各国的风土人情。欧洲是全世界的青年都想要去的地方，那里自由、平等、和谐，人们的生活节奏是如此的慢，人与人之间的交往是如此的简单，人们的言行是如此的自由，比萨的沙发之旅会带你走进他们的家庭，去看一看欧洲人是怎样生活的，他们的生活习惯和深夜在线福利视频又有哪些不同。 这次12国50天的行程确实有些赶，比萨不是在车上，就是在行走的路上。听了拉脱维亚沙发主的建议，整个欧洲之旅几乎都是大巴，只有一次逼不得已搭了一次车，结果夜宿加油站，但却结识了忘年交——一个意大利老头；只有一次搭飞机，还多交了10欧的check in费（不做功课的下场）；只有一次被臭虫咬的经历，你现在还确定欧洲很干净吗？当比萨在佛罗伦萨喝着啤酒抽着大麻时，房祖名在自己的家中因吸食大麻被逮捕（大麻啊，比烟叶劲大的一种草，竟被说成吸毒，那吸烟也会上瘾，为什么不说是吸毒？）；当比萨在巴塞罗那的海滩裸晒时，国内的妹妹还朝着白富美奋力靠近；当比萨飞回北京在飞机上想看看北京的时候，只看到一片灰霾，直到感觉飞机落地，才看到地面，多可悲的空气质量。估计大家有很多关于欧洲的问问比萨1、问：欧洲真的很干净吗？答：空气很干净，地面不干净，到处都是烟头，大家抽完烟喜欢随手扔地上。2、问：欧洲人都喷香水吗？ 答：当然不是。经常走在路上一阵劲风扑面，能噎死比萨。3、问：欧洲人真的是白天洗澡吗？ 答：是的，早上必须洗，不然会熏死人的。4、问：欧洲人的家都是非常大吗？ 答：不全是。大城市的房价很贵，住小公寓、合租公寓的比比皆是。5、问：欧洲真的是红灯停绿灯行吗？ 答：不是的。欧洲车少人少，有时候红灯的时候路上没有车，大家就不会站在那里等红灯。但是即使行人闯红灯，汽车也会在离行人至少5米时停下，让行人先过。6、问：欧洲的公共厕所是都有卫生纸吗？ 答：是的。除了那些移动公厕，所有的厕所都有卫生纸。而且欧洲人不用纸篓，家家户户的厕所里也没有纸篓，直接扔马桶里冲走。……….还是和以前一样，惫懒的比萨还是没有做攻略，买了机票就飞了，走一站联系下一站的沙发主，这一路就靠他们了，哪里有好吃的哪里有好玩的，怎会逃的了他们的手心。所以如果有景点我介绍错误，请大家及时指正。首先介绍一下这次旅行的12个国家，按照先后顺序：俄罗斯、拉脱维亚、立陶宛、波兰、、德国、荷兰、比利时、捷克、奥地利、意大利、西班牙、法国。其次我想大家最关心的是证问吧。跟大家介绍一下，我这次办了两个证，一个是俄罗斯证（淘宝上办的，只需要提供护照和照片），另一个是申根证。这里重点说一下申根证：1、我的是荷兰，因为手续最简单，出时间最短，拒率最低。2、我是自己递的，全部资料都是自己准备，证要求什么就提供什么，不要求的也不需要提供。3、申根证最需要注意的就是行程单和住宿预订。我的行程单是用穷游助手编辑的，住宿预订是在booking上预订，证拿到手后就全部取消了。机票：全程只飞了三次，分别是北京——莫斯科、都灵——巴塞罗那、巴黎——北京。总费用大概6400左右。都是提前2-3天买的机票，因为这次没有行程计划，走一步算一步所以没有提前买机票。住宿：比萨50天只住了4天的旅店，其他全部是沙发冲浪，所以住宿费用也就1000元人民币左右。交通：除了荷兰——比利时，整个意大利是火车，都灵——巴塞罗那是飞机，其余全部是大巴，大巴是欧洲最经济安全的交通工具了。之后我会在各国的游记中给大家介绍几个欧洲不错的廉价大巴。不要以为廉价就不好，所有的大巴都有卫生间，免费WIFI。现金：只带了400美金（只花了100美金），一张华夏银行卡，欧洲银联识的ATM还是很多的，随花随取更安全。行李：1、依旧是45升的包包，几件衣服，一个大围巾、睡袋，不再是简单洗漱用品了，因为欧洲物价贵，能带的都带齐了吧，当然有钱人可以自动忽略我说的。2、转换插头就带那种万能转换头就行，淘宝上十元左右，轻便实用。3、不用带卫生纸了，那种小包的纸巾带些就行，因为欧洲走到哪里都会有卫生纸，即使是大巴的卫生间都会有卫生纸，我带了两包卫生纸都没有派上用场。36楼 俄罗斯—圣彼得堡 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-53092793.html183楼 拉脱维亚—里加https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-53442553.html218楼 立陶宛—维尔纽斯https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-53580431.html250楼 波兰—华沙https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-53597685.html297楼 德国——柏林 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-53779008.html341楼 荷兰——阿姆斯特丹 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-54202792.html427楼 荷兰——鹿特丹 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-55214364.html471楼 比利时——布鲁塞尔 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-55279623.html526楼 德国——法兰克福 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-55392367.html628楼 捷克——布拉格 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-56146326.html692楼 奥地利——维也纳 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-56395186.html飞机上坐我旁边的妹子是在天津上学的莫斯科人，一聊才发现她认识好几个我的朋友，包括已经回白俄的两个好朋友！下飞机她带我去找ATM机取现。ATM就在电梯的右手边，百事可乐的旁边。ATM是全俄文操作，没有英文，妹子全程帮助我搞定，先去了3000卢布。妹子的父亲来接她，约好回津喝一杯。沿着有这个指示的志，去坐火车前往莫斯科市中心。最快捷的购票方法就是机器自助购票，看到很多人排队的地方，就是购票点了。机器购票非常的快捷方便，有中文操作界面。这个就是车票，进站的时候扫描上面的条码。如果不会机器购票，也有人工售票的，不过要排队。机场快线还是挺高大上的！火车上有可以放行李的架子。下了火车就要倒地铁，莫斯科的地铁站我很无语，因为没有做功课，还是照大众地铁站去找地铁站，结果绕了好几圈，几次从地铁站前经过都不知道那个就是地铁站，一直认为那是一家公司或商场什么的。卖地铁票的基本上都是俄罗斯大妈，不要指望她们能听懂你说英文，所以第一次买票又是一个好心妹子的帮忙，在俄罗斯的期间，经常被妹子帮忙！莫斯科地铁票40卢布我去俄罗斯之前联系的沙发主，和她约定在地铁站见面，因为这个地铁站只有一个出口。同时来的还有沙发主的另外两个沙发客，其中一个是阿根廷人，准备从莫斯科坐火车去北京，哈哈。在背包的时候不小心把腰扭了，当时就不能动了，疼的要命，到了沙发主家放下行李就躺着了，他们晚上出去喝酒我也没跟着去，实在是太疼，微信联系国内的好友求助怎么快速治疗扭伤。这是我在俄罗斯的第一个沙发主这个是她家 晚上睡床的睡床，睡地的睡地，我睡的沙发 7月10日今天沙发主第一个出门上班了，一个沙发客也早早出门见朋友去了，阿根廷的小伙在收拾行李，今天他就要去坐火车了。我因为腰扭了，也没打算出去转悠，而且一下不能适应莫斯科的天气，这真不是夏天的温度，还是那句话，不做功课冻死人啊，谁知道欧洲的夏天如此凉快。我这次出门只带了一件长袖，这件长袖一直穿到了巴黎，呵呵！因为家门钥匙留给了我，所以要等阿根廷的小哥走后我才能出门， 沙发就是这样往往刚开始熟悉就要说再见了。记住这个土耳其烤肉吧，全欧洲最便宜有管饱的食物了，有菜有肉有干粮。整个欧洲行吃的最多的就是它了。但是各国的口味都不太一样。这一天就是在沙发主家附近转悠转悠，缓解一下背部疼痛，不过我朋友告诉我的方法还挺管用，扭到腰及时按这种方法运动，基本上有两天就好了。还跟我沙发主说今天逛了几个公园，她就说那你走了很远啊，我说没有啊，就在你家附近，她说我家附近没有公园。然后我才知道人家所谓的公园基本上就是一片森林了，像这种的草地那就是街边的绿化带。 沙发主住的位置相当于北京的四环，但比四环贵多了。俄罗斯就是这样，只有莫斯科和圣彼得堡的收入高、消费贵，其他的地方都穷的要死，如果能适应莫斯科的消费，那么到了西欧也不会被高消费吓到。这次比萨基本上都是用手机拍的照片，所以有时画面不清晰或有些抖，请大家不要介意。进屋发现门口的招财猫，原来沙发主去过中国不少地方。我这位沙发主周五就要出城去度周末，所以联系了另外一个沙发主，今天去他家住。这个沙发主离现在的沙发主家不远地铁两站就到了，走路的话20分钟。这是我在莫斯科的第二个沙发主家，沙发主是个IT工程师，他把他的卧室让给我睡，他睡在客厅。看看就知道了，卧室除了有这么一个吓人的模型，就什么都没有了，客厅至少还有电视、电脑等各种娱乐设备。卧室客厅厨房 俄罗斯人大都很严肃，应该说大部分东欧的人都是不爱笑的。我这个沙发主就是，所以搞得我也不是很爱说话了，之后他给我的评价就是安静又冷静的女生，呵呵。沙发主家的窗外我觉得自己特别二，明明看见晚上有雨，气温这么低，结果第二天还穿着人字拖出去，二到家了。7月11日今天真是难忘的一天啊，比萨最爱穿的就是人字拖了，今天也是穿的它，结果把姐都冻傻了！真的不知道为什么一夜之间气温就降到如此之低。早上出门的时候，沙发主已经穿上卫衣、夹克了，我在屋子里面没感觉啊，依旧穿着人字拖出去了，结果走了一段路后就开始后悔为什么不穿球鞋，可是也不能回去了啊，沙发主要去上班，不能耽误人家工作。关键是这个沙发主不给家门钥匙。他把我送到了红场，自己再坐地铁去上班。地铁里有卖面包的，买了两个当早点，然后开始今年夏天最冷的一日游。一出地铁就是这个样子的。拍照的时候认识了一个西班牙的小哥，他住在马德里要去泰国度假，在莫斯科转机。俄航在欧洲是性价比较高的航空公司，大多数欧洲人穷游旅行亚洲会选择俄航。小伙有10个小时的转机时间就来红场转悠。这是克林姆林宫的外墙如果我说这个莫斯科著名的建筑物，经常出现在封面、明信片的教堂我不知道叫什么名字，不会有人笑话我吧。整个莫斯科我唯一能叫出名字的就是克林姆林宫和红场，呵呵。和西班牙小哥合个影看看今天的气温，姐感觉又回到冬天了。西班牙小哥也是从温暖的南欧飞来，准备飞去炎热的泰国，衣服也是没有多少，同样冻得不行，深夜在线福利视频完全没有心情去看什么克林姆林宫了，决定找个暖和的地方喝一杯。克林姆林宫前的喷泉找了家餐厅能喝酒能上网的中午的时候，小哥说要吃一顿俄罗斯的传统菜，其实就是烤肉、牛排什么的，在我感觉这个欧洲的菜都是一个口味的。然后深夜在线福利视频就一路走一路问，想找一家地道的俄餐厅俄罗斯人得英语真是不敢恭维，问了无数人才遇见一个哥们儿英语非常好，给深夜在线福利视频指了一条正确的路，找到一家地道的俄餐厅。坐深夜在线福利视频旁边的是几个中国人，他们都在莫斯科呆了很多年了，这次正好是陪从国内来这边的一个领导出来玩，他们说我们还是很会挑餐厅的。幸亏有他们，不然全俄文的菜单还真看不懂，主菜我要的牛肉539卢布，可真不便宜，不过看着挺小一块，但是我一个人吃还是有点多。传说中的红菜汤传说中的格瓦斯路上会有这种路，按着指示可以找到最近的银行，虽然看不懂俄文，但是数字几百米还是看的懂的。这家银行有银联示可以使用银联取现。晚上需要我沙发主帮我买火车票，所以先取些现金。我有个不好的毛病就是很粗心，这个在国内还好办，但是这次因为粗心可是闹了不少笑话。这次取钱看也不看就在那里按下一步下一步，结果取了一把百元钞票。还好银行的人好说话，给我换成了千元大钞便于携带。 西班牙小哥吃完午饭就回机场了，取完钱已经下午4点了，气温也在慢慢回升，溜达一会就找个地方坐了。莫斯科的地铁全部是俄文，没有英文。如果不懂俄文，最好是提前知道要去的站名，然后对照字母找到几号线和方向，还是比较容易的，不过报站就完全听不懂了。换乘的时候注意脚下，上面会有数字沿着方向走就可以找到换乘线路莫斯科的地铁非常的深，大约要2-3分钟才能到达底部对照字母可以找到乘车方向莫斯科的夏天几乎没有黑夜，晚上11点多感觉像是黄昏，然后早上3点多天又亮了7月12日这一路上住了很多沙发，只有两个沙发主临时改变日程，其中一个就是这位莫斯科的，说好了住到周日，结果周六人家告诉我要和家人出城度周末，所以要早早起床。我赶紧联系圣彼得堡的沙发主，告诉他要提前一天到。车票买的是最便宜的，普通硬座，不过上车才发现是卧铺车厢改的，完全可以躺上去。下午的火车，但是一大早就要跟沙发主出门，把我送到地铁站，不到9点就到火车站了。早点又吃的这个这是火车站周围([]
摸妹妹内侧手感
柳韦伶很早以前就一直有一个愿望，希望有一天，一个人能去一个自己向往的地方生活一段时间，看看那边美丽的风景、体验独特的奇风异谷、感受多姿多彩的民族文化。终于有一天无法承受工作的压力和城市的暄嚣，毅然的辞职，离开了自己工单位，背上自己的行囊来到了向往以久的彩云之南，开始自己漫长的行程。第一站来到滇西北的中心-丽江，一座有着七百多年历史的文化古城，同时也是全球唯一拥有三项世界遗产的历史名城。 这是我拍的丽江古城全景！ 张开双臂拥抱丽江，丽江我终于来了！坐在这里晒太阳、发呆、看令人震憾的古城全景，也不愧为一种享受！享受丽江温暧的阳光白墙青瓦、飞檐翘角，构成古城的独特风景，这也是我见过最大片的民居古宅。胆子够大吧，爬上房顶，坐在屋檐拍古城全景！ 展示一下秀发！站在古城的最高处拍写真，古城全景一览无遗！声名一下，我并没有破坏古迹，都是小心翼翼上去的身后是大片大片的古城民居古宅作一个高难度的动作，请勿模仿清晨古城内的宁静的街道！ 散满阳光的青石板路！ 朝阳中的古城小巷 丽江古城的中心四方街，在旅游开发之前，这里曾经是一个集贸市场，现在成为了古城的中心广场！清晨的四方街几乎没有游客，只有勤劳的清洁工！[ ]古城的入口的帜—大水车！大水车前高垂的柳树，绿色的植物显得郁郁葱葱，充满着无限生机！ 两座水车，有人说它是子母水车，也有人说它是情人水车。在大水车留影！ 绿柳成阴，日光媚！一架轱辘转动的大水车，水车声和人流声汇成了一曲动听的交响乐，让人迷恋，举起相机拍下这美丽的瞬间！身后是转到的大水车，享受丽江柔软时光！[ ]清晨古城的街道！ 清晨的古城，店铺尚未开门，更显古朴与宁静！走在古城的青石板上，迎着朝阳去上学的小朋友！ 清晨的古城，店铺尚未开门，更显古朴与宁静！朝阳中的古城街道！古城深处的小巷仍有许多原住民居住蓝天下的古城小巷 撒满阳光的古城街道沐浴在朝阳中 古城内最大的一座桥——大石桥！大石桥留景来丽江之前也做了不少功课，上网搜索到一家新开的客栈，名字也很意思—丽江的云，房间很温馨，条件不错！我在天涯看到资料：https//cache.tianya.cn/techforum/content/686/585.shtml躲在客栈的摇椅上发呆，也是一种享受古色古香的纳西族庭院，撒满温暧的阳光 客栈一角温馨的小院处处充满阳光！蓝天下的纳西民居我住的单间，连床上用品都那么有个性，温馨！ 房顶带天窗，白天看蓝天白云，晚上看星星月亮！云，还是一位摄影发烧友，房间墙上挂的相片，都是他亲自拍的！房间宽敞明亮、温馨舒适，卫生间也很大，非常的干净，我觉得不亚丁住星级酒店！最让我喜欢的是每个房间居然都有一台超大宽屏的液晶电脑、独立电话，随时上网，打电话，都不再多收费用，真是爽到家了，我觉得这是性价很高，我都可以不用带很重的笔记本和花费昂贵的长途话费了。房费而且也非常实惠，打完折下来才100元间，这种带电脑的客房据说在古城内也是很少有的，真是配服这家院子的主人的独具匠心！客栈位于古城中心，离四方街很近，出入很方便，老板的QQ：18380181MSN；anly12@hotmail.comTEL：13988885727[ ]清晨八点逃票去黑龙潭，玉龙雪山印在湖水中，形成一幅美丽的画卷！纳西族人心中的神山—玉龙雪山！蓝天、白云印在湖水 碧绿的湖水远处的玉龙雪山，海拨：5596米！我的行程安排全是由丽江当地的一家知名的户外俱乐部全程安排的，行程游记我会陆续发表出来，俱乐部的网站是www.523j.cn，我选了A线加C线，他们的成人深夜福利视频还不错，决定下次别的线路还找他们！n[ ]黑龙潭内的得月楼四面临水，有桥与岸上相连。得月楼三层四角攒尖顶，造型舒展。每层均有雕花门窗，工艺精细考究。此楼始建于清光绪二年(1876年)，楼名取自古人对联"近水楼台先得月、向阳花木早逢春"中三字。1963年重建时，中国现代著名文学家郭沫若写了"得月楼"三个秀美的大字和两副对联。 层次分明 黑龙潭内的梅园 满园春色盛开的桃花 梅花特写这种花很美，但我叫不上名字来，拍出来的效果不错！ 黑龙潭碧绿的湖水 湖边的柳树([]
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