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记 要么阅读,要么旅行。身体和灵魂必须有一个在路上。路线:HK – KL – LGK – KL – Melaca– KL – GZ 香港 – 吉隆坡 – 兰卡威 – 吉隆坡 – 马六甲 – 吉隆坡 – 香港费用:证(加邮费)=RMB 200机票HK – KL 往返 +KL – LGK往返 = RMB1100住宿5晚 = RMB 500 /人6天5夜当地各种开销 = RMB 1600共计 = 约RMB 3400在2012年6月6日之前,我没有想过自己会一个人旅行,更没有想过会一个人到国外旅行。人生总是充满了意外和惊喜的,是意外还是惊喜,看你怎么看待罢了。总之,我,第一次,一个人,拖着行李去马来西亚流浪。一个人旅行,出国旅行,我的人生一下子少了两件遗憾。其实一个人旅行虽然没有想象中那么文艺,但也的确是件有很意思的事情,因为你不可能知道下一秒你会遇见谁发生什么。未知的东西永远有致命的吸引力,不是么?除了给自己拍照这个行为蛋疼了一点以外,其他的经历都是非常美好。Malaysia, so far,so good~我懂的,需要先放点预告勾引一下你们~我是一个不折不扣的路痴,拿着地图都会迷路的那种,方向永远找反。此前在做攻略的时候发现具体交通方式是大家攻略中最缺少的东西,所以本文我会特别介绍我来往各地的交通途径,造福后人了啊~Why Malaysia ?说来好笑,此前的3个月我几乎已经做好了成型的Vietnam和Thailand旅游攻略计划,但就在一个月前,因为CY童鞋一句“亚航现在促销飞马来很划诶”,于是我二话不说,买之!6.5-6.12 HK-KL往返 + KL-LKG往返含税,四张机票一共RMB1100。好吧,这么便宜不买的是笨蛋。但是问在于因为一张便宜的机票而选择目的地,随机性太强了。兰卡威、双子塔、穆斯林,我这个无知少女在去之前神马都不知道…赶紧做攻略…几经波折的出发。Why alone ?本来是我和CY童鞋两个人很happy的闺蜜旅行,但是,但是,还是那句话,人生总是充满了意外和惊喜。= =出发前2周,我那坑爹的政治期末考出了时间安排,6月12号早上,而我回程的机票偏偏就是6月12号的,尼玛!肿么都赶不及了,如果改也只能改到HK,实在不想在考试前夜再折腾了。于是姐姐我只好重新买了一张11号晚上KL直飞广州的机票! 虽说700多米也不算太贵,但姐姐我是无产阶级啊,我一个帮人干活还倒贴钱的苦逼研究生,实在太烧钱了…奉劝大家以后一定要避免不必要的开支,然后出发前做做好事攒攒人品。然而这不是高潮。出发前一周,CY突然跟我说她的毕业答辩很可能进二辩,那也就是6月8号。尼玛,我一听心都凉了。这样她就去不成了,难不成我要一个人去?我装作很淡定的说,没事的,你好好弄你的答辩,不会进二辩的。就在出发前2天,她跟我说她真的进二辩了,但还不确定二辩时间。然而这还不是高潮。尼玛…我无语了,真是好的不灵坏的灵。我说,你先过来吧(她在北京,我在广州,然后深夜在线福利视频再一起去HK),来了再看看有没有解决的方法。CY到了广州,接到同学电话说他们二辩时间推后到了12号以后,我也就是说深夜在线福利视频又可以一起出发了~但这也不是高潮。不然的话故事就太平淡无奇太缺乏趣味性了。深夜在线福利视频一起屁颠屁颠的到了HK,在星光大道上看完海景准备转战机场。然后,高潮来了!!!就在深夜在线福利视频出发之前3小时,她同学又打电话来说她们二辩确定了是8号。尼玛,我都想爆粗了!!!搞了半天玩深夜在线福利视频是吧!!!总之,事情就是这样,我只好一个人上飞机,CY只好一个人回北京。你们不知道,我当时万分纠结的坐在HK的偌大机场里百感交集,心想这难道是God给我的sign要终止这次旅行么??但我偏偏是不信命的人,我要去,就算百般阻挠我也还是要去!!!Tips1、防晒。防晒是必须的。不止一个人说我回来不仅没晒黑反而变白了。坑爹啊,我以前是有多黑…总之防晒一定不能偷懒,我脸上用安耐晒,身上用水宝宝,一定要记得补。穿个防晒衣什么的还是有必要的,不然真的会晒到痛。晚上要好好补水,最好再敷一片面膜恢复一下。2、换汇。马来西亚很多地方都有ATM机可以用银联、visa取现,手续费也才RM1~2一笔,很方便。3、坐飞机和巴士的时候一定要带件有厚度的外套,不然很容易感冒。4、去之前最好熟悉一下要去的地方的英文写法和发音,不然问路都不知道怎么问。有个很简便的办法,就是拿本有图的地图指着说我要去这里怎么去。5、证件。建议大家把自己的护照随身带在身上,然后身份证放在朋友身上。这样的话一旦有人弄丢了包也还有东西可以证明自己身份。6、 去海边拍照一定要带擦镜纸,我每次从海边回来镜头就花的不成样子。7、如果是事先在网上订好了酒店,记得把酒店附近方位地图打印出来,这样给Taxi司机看的时候会比较明白,自己也会比较容易找到~正文前言写的有点太激动了…我需要收敛一下。接下来是让大家见证美好世界的时候了~先来说一些这几天下来对马来西亚的印象吧。首先,马来西亚人大多数都很nice,很多人都会说英文或者至少会听。在华人、马来人和印度人和谐共处的国家里,民众多少有与生俱来的包容心。马来人都是穆斯林,女子都要把自己裹得严严实实的,印度人和马来人其实看起来也挺像的,更异域风情一点,华人都会说中文。基本上他们都很纯朴和热心,你问什么都会很乐意的回答,整天都会把Thank you挂在嘴边。我在马来的这几天,基本每天都处于走几步就问问路的状态。在这一点上,马来西亚人民真的非常靠谱,他们给我指的路从来都是对的!木有人会因为不知道而乱忽悠你。然后,马来西亚是左车道,他们开车速度都很快,基本80以上,在非高速上也开得很快。据说马来西亚是世界上车祸发生率最高的国家,还好这点是我在吉隆坡的最后一个晚上才知道的,不然我的行程肯定被毁。= =马来西亚的空调开的太给力,特别是在公共交通工具上。在长途车和飞机上说需要带件毛衣外套都不夸张,我就是太低估这冷气了所以导致我几度差点感冒。马来西亚是美食的天堂,咖喱不是一般的好吃!咖啡和巧克力不是一般的便宜!但是水果的话我觉得除了榴莲没有比国内的便宜。基本上马来的食物都是比较重口味滴,他们吃饭烧肉一定要配上汁浇在饭上,通常还会几种汁啊酱啊的一起吃。对于我这个重口味爱辣的妹纸来说非常吸引~马来西亚的塑料袋质量非常好,不需要加钱买。但是他们的纸巾很劣质,很像草纸诶…马来人的英文真的是很难听得懂,基本上他们一句话要说3遍我才能猜出是在说什么。所以建议是,说重点词就行了,多了大家都无法理解。让我无比无奈和困惑的一点是,在马来西亚几乎所有人都以为我是Japanese,所有人都跟我说Kon'nichiwa。这是为神马为神马?我真的看起来那么日系么…这就算了,HK机场便利店的哥哥也以为我是日本人…= = 这点我一定要好好反思一下。Day 16.6KL-LGK没错,左边那位就是放我飞机的CY童鞋。咳咳,我是不会那么轻易放过你的~HK部分随便放几张片吧在HK机场check in之后,我就一直处于一种灵魂出窍的状态。想随便找个人问“你是不是去马来西亚的捎上我一起吧”的心都有了。(关于HK机场有一点要提醒一下,那里有两栋楼check in,但是出发全都是在1号楼,所以如果你是在2号楼check in的话还得回到1号楼登机)([]
最新章节: 第521章 做回自己 ( 2025-04-11 03:35:14)
更新时间: 2025-04-11 04:42:45
我和老头儿都属于那种爱幻想却懒于行动的人,如果说年轻的时候还有那么点冲动和冲劲,现在已然过而立近不惑,越发的懒了,很多事情只是想想,时间久了就了无声息了。 “咱俩去西藏吧!”这个念头去年就有了,但当时真的只是想一想,说一说,什么时候能去?猴年马月~~ 看别人进藏的贴子,只能欣赏之余,外加羡慕嫉妒恨!~~ 今年五月,正好老头儿单位合同到期,打算换个环境,不续了。我早两年也辞职自己做点小生意,这年头小本生意难做,索性就这个机会去西藏,此时不去更待何时~~ 开始准备,说实话,一边准备着也一边纠结着,这是真滴嘛,真滴要去西藏了?~~原打算五月末出发,后因为家里有事,一拖再拖,有那么一段时间感觉这次又要泡汤了,心情很低落。人生怎么就那么纠结!~~ 终于,六月下旬的时候,决定无论准备到什么程度,七月初出发,定了三个日期,7月3日,5日,或7日。 后于7月5日下午6点于大连家里出发,西藏圆梦之旅终于启程了~~~DAY 1 大连旅顺港--山东东营港 DAY 2 山东东营--河南洛阳 DAY 3 洛阳--西安 游西安兵马俑 DAY 4 西安--九寨沟 夜宿九寨沟 DAY 5 九寨沟一日游 DAY 6 阿坝松潘县--成都 夜宿成都 DAY 7 成都 成都大熊猫基地,宽窄巷子DAY 8 成都--德昌 夜宿德昌成人深夜福利视频区 DAY 9 德昌--丽江 德昌成人深夜福利视频区,攀枝花,丽江DAY 10 丽江 丽江古城,拉丽海DAY 11 丽江--大理 DAY 12 大理 大理古城,洱海公园DAY 13 大理--香格里拉,夜住迪庆 DAY 14 香格里拉--曲孜卡乡 迪庆,德钦,盐井,曲孜卡乡DAY 15 曲孜卡--左贡 曲孜卡,芒康,左贡DAY 16 左贡--波密 左贡,邦达,八宿,然乌,波密DAY 17 勇过通麦天险 波密,通麦,鲁朗,林芝,巴松措DAY 18 到达圣城拉萨 巴松措,墨竹工卡,拉萨DAY 19 拉萨 DAY 20 布达拉宫 DAY 21 拉萨 --那木措 大昭寺,八廓街,当雄,那木措DAY 22 那木措--雁石坪 DAY 23 雁石坪--格尔木 雁石坪--沱沱河--格尔木DAY 24 格尔木-敦煌 莫高窟DAY 25 张掖丹霞地貌 瓜州,嘉峪关,张掖DAY 26 张掖 --银川 DAY 27 吃包头小肥羊总店 银川,包头DAY 28 游格根塔拉草原 包头,呼市,怀安DAY 29 贡格尔草原露营 怀安,克什克腾,贡格尔草原DAY 30 克什克腾--大连 先来介绍下准备活动:车辆是两厢小车,不足两年,车况没问。之前看其它进藏的贴子,也提到西藏住宿的不方便,一是藏民的生活习惯怕不适应,二是遇到路毁堵车的时候又坐地起价。三是不想赶路,随心随性,遇到合适的地方就可以住下,这样最好!一路下来,三十天,深夜在线福利视频只住了6天店,其它全住在车里,西藏境内睡觉全部床车解决,西藏的温度真的很适合睡车里,不冷不热,很舒服。关于这次旅行的各项费用这里做个总结:1,加油费:5195元(11517公里)2,过路费:2943元(高速2828,省道115)3,门票费:2096元4,住宿费:702元(6天)5,外食费:974元(包括饭店和小吃)6,车保养费:451元。7,药品:67元8,保险:66元9,船票:900元10,其它买菜买水果停车费等等杂费:1119元----------------------------总计:14513元。11,再加上之前准备物资和车辆改装的花费大约1000元。----------------------------总计:15000左右。心得:其实还算省的,毕竟30天,一万多公里。平均每天也就不到500块钱,要吃要喝要住要玩要加油要跑路,想想,是不是很省了,用我老头儿的话说,省到家了。 DAY 1 大连旅顺港--山东东营港 7月5日,第一天,坐船到东营,晚10点到第二天早5点,7个小时在船上,就是睡觉!7月5日花销:1,船票:880元(190*2+500)2,甲板票:20元3,大连境内高速:15元---------------------总计:915元DAY 2 山东东营--河南洛阳 第二天,7月6日,没什么具体安排,就是赶路,从东营向西安方向,能滚多远滚多远。晚饭的时候不太饿,吃的桃子,没做饭。7月6日花销:1,加油:240元(山东利津成人深夜福利视频区,7.83元/升)2,山东境内高速费:1103,河北境内高速费 90+115=2054,加油:240(河南安阳成人深夜福利视频区,7.78元/升)-----------------总计:795元 第三天,7月7日,重要景点:西安兵马俑7月7日花销:1,加油250 陕西南沙成人深夜福利视频区 7.78元/升2,河南省内高速费:1453,陕西省内高速费:75元4,兵马俑门票:300元5,兵马俑电瓶车票:10元6,兵马俑停车费:20元7,公交车:8元8,小吃:84元9,住宿:148元(西安加利利快捷酒店)------------------------总计:1040元。([]
楼上的南初校徽清晰可见校园内绿地南初的学子们 南洋初级学院(Nanyang Junior College)是中正总校及分校的附属初院,简称南初。 南初成立于1978年,开办的是两年制大学预修班课程。除了推行英文与母语双语教学,为学生提供文科与理科课程外,学生也可以根据自己的志向、能力和兴趣跨学科学习。 南初开办的特别课程包括美术及华文语文特选课程。该校课程的一大特色是较具灵活性,允许在中学没有修读某些科目的学生,上初院后修读。相当于国内的高中。 南初有一百三十多位受过专业训练的教师,在教学方面,采用讲堂课与小班辅导制,再加上实际体验与实践等。 新加坡1979年实行小学分流制度,1981年实行中学分流制度,根据学习成绩进入不同性质的班级。新加坡政府中学中4毕业,参加“O”水准会考。每年考试于11月举行。中学毕业生凭考试成绩选择未来的求学道路。有的升读初级学院,进而考取A水准会考证书,再升大学;有的学生选择就读理工学院。还有的到工艺教育学院学到一技之长。 新加坡是没有高中,或者没是没有定义成高中的学制,只有初级学院。也就说新加坡高中就是新加坡的初级学院。 新加坡有19所初级学院,而这19所初级学院升入到新加坡国立大学,南洋理工大学,新加坡管理大学的升学率高达80%,所以深夜在线福利视频也把这19所初级学院称之为通往世界名牌大学的成功之路。 裕廊初级学院是新加坡唯一一所直接招收国际学生的初级学院,新加坡学校没有正式的排名,但是通过A LEVEL的升学率,裕廊初级学院属于中上等水平,考入本地公立大学和海外名牌大学的升学率高达90%。 南初也是19所初级学院中的一所,深夜在线福利视频到这里进行了简单的参观,感受了一下新加坡的初级教育的学校环境和教育状况。感受新加坡之一——漫步岛国看狮城 干净清新亦繁华(概述篇) https//bbs.8264.com/thread-2172957-1-1.html感受新加坡之二——休闲小岛走不停 亚洲最南寻风情(圣淘沙篇)https//bbs.8264.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=2182169&page=1&extra=#pid50347652感受新加坡之三——参天巨树生满园热带风情绿无限(植物园篇)https//bbs.8264.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=2231866&page=1&extra=#pid53500784感受新加坡之四——绿意充盈总统府世外桃源乌敏岛(总统府和乌敏岛篇)https//bbs.8264.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=2253589&page=1&extra=#pid55203314感受新加坡之五——海风轻拂鱼尾狮 流光溢彩夜迟迟(滨海湾篇)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-2255988-1-1.html感受新加坡之六——狮城国花胡姬花千姿百态芬芳开(胡姬花篇)https//bbs.8264.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=2299743&page=1&extra=#pid58352540感受新加坡之七——小印度里寻缩影甘榜格南回族情(新加坡河等篇)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-2322447-1-1.html感受新加坡之八——立体交通路纵横街道小区绿充盈(交通和街道篇)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-2326625-1-1.html 感受新加坡之九——狮城春节气息浓牛车水里最喜庆(春节和牛车水篇)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-2330106-1-1.html 感受新加坡之十一——享誉全球名高校 环境优雅美校园(南大篇)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-2354269-1-1.html 校园的宣传栏 大楼门口处 校内的阅读栏 学习室 校园内的各类语 教室 参观学习室 塑胶运动场 小礼堂 学校的荣誉柜 学校的荣誉柜 在荣誉柜前读书 校园内外的环境 校内环境 教学楼前 相互交流 学习室 校内环境 整洁的通廊 网络教学室 教室内环境 学习室 大课教学室 学生布置的美术室 学生绘画作品 校内环境 校内环境 干净的通廊 楼梯间([]
“一期”表示人的一生;“一会”则意味仅有一次的相会。百多年前大将井伊直弼诠解道,“茶会也可为‘一期一会’之缘也。即便主客多次相会也罢。但也许再无相会之时,为此作为主人应尽心招待客人而不可有半点马虎,而作为客人也要理会主人之心意,并应将主人的一片心意铭记于心中,因此主客皆应以诚相待。此乃为‘一期一会’也。”人生及其每个瞬间都不能重复。 “一期一会”提醒人们要珍惜每个瞬间的机缘,并为人生中可能仅有的一次相会,付出全部的心力;若因漫不经心轻忽了眼前所有,那会是比擦身而过更为深刻的遗憾。 一直放在博客里未曾拿出,这是2012一段美好的回忆。不管世事多么纷纷扰扰,枫叶的帖子依旧坚持旅游即时生活,真诚和大家交流,但是本帖依旧坚持勿谈政治!传说,古老的大阪住着一位可爱的老爷爷,老爷爷每天都会用烤炉,制作绵绵软软香气扑鼻的起司蛋糕。周围的街坊邻居总会聚集在老爷爷家门口,等待新鲜出炉的美味蛋糕。 当然,老爷爷的故事是我杜撰的,不过老爷爷起司蛋糕店是真心存在滴哟。枫叶的小屋,请您光临:如果你想多认识我。枫叶的微博 https//weibo.com/huwai8264?/huwai8264?/huwai8264?/huwai8264?/maplebj不过这里都是一些家长里短的小事。从机场抵达到动物园前太洋,休整片刻,就赶紧携队伍出发了。网站上的地图实在太抽象,我们在难波站转了两大圈,吃了长崎拉面攒足体力,又穿过道具筋,再问过无数哥哥妹妹店员后,才找到这里。出来前被洗脑,说这家店,无论平时还是周末,从开门到闭店,永远是大排场龙,而且除了多观光客之外,也很多日本当地人在排。一路走到千日前筋的尽头,都已经快放弃了,远远看到某家店门口排了好多人,心里就觉得,肯定是到了!酱~~酱~~!!感谢M同学,不懈的努力,带深夜在线福利视频找到了可爱的老爷爷家。满足了我的口福之欲。五一是姐姐生日,大家一起happy birthday! 感谢M同学,不懈的努力,带深夜在线福利视频找到了可爱的老爷爷家。满足了我的口福之欲。五一是姐姐生日,大家一起happy birthday!满眼的花花广告牌,全凭猜,这个貌似是起司蛋糕和新品布丁的特价套餐,好诱人哟。为了避免蛋糕压扁,所以店面很贴心的,都会帮你用盒子把蛋糕装起来喔!整个店铺里面,都是年轻女士在烘焙或者服务,后厨在柜台就能一览无余,眼巴巴看着新鲜的蛋糕出炉,整个人都会跟着兴奋起来。其实如果习惯重口味的起司蛋糕的人,应该会觉得老爷爷起司蛋糕的味道有点淡。老爷爷起司蛋糕味道较属于轻奶酪,相较之下,会显得比较没有强烈的口味,但是,引人入胜的是较为温和的奶香味与口感。 有发现上面还烫印着可爱的老爷爷图像吗?这是在刚出炉的时候,店员当深夜在线福利视频的面现场烫上去的喔~深夜在线福利视频坐在店里,用汤匙挖来吃~哈,因为太过顺口,所以在吃完分量极大的长崎拉面之后,深夜在线福利视频四个快速的分食了一只。为什么Rikuro's老爷爷起司蛋糕这么受欢迎的原因之一!那就是这样一个份量十足的起司蛋糕(直径18cm),只要日币588啦!台币大概两百块左右 这价格不管是在日本人的金钱观来说连对铁公鸡的台湾主妇来说,这都超超超~便宜的啦!蛋糕下方,还可以看到有许多葡萄干!吃起司蛋糕吃到最后容易口味感到烦腻,所以最后吃上几颗葡萄干,可以中和甜腻的口味~传说中的断面图啦~Rikuro'老爷爷起司蛋糕所使用的起司,都是丹麦所进口的浓郁起司,加上新鲜的牛奶与鸡蛋,吃下后口内即有股清爽的奶香味呢! 而最特别的是:与一般的起司蛋糕不同,蛋糕体本身的口感偏向有点类似略软的海绵蛋糕,湿度适中,真的是入口即化呢~!教大家有五种能美味享受老爷爷起司蛋糕的方法:1 刚出炉热呼呼的时候,享受那温热入口即化的美味2 在常温的状态下,享受素材的原本的美味3 冰镇过后,味道更加浓郁,推荐夏天品尝4 吃不完的蛋糕,使用微波炉加热后,享受二度入口即化般的美味5 等待加热的时间里,享受烤箱里传来阵阵的起司香 6个装需要冷藏的香草焦糖布丁。特别滑,好像美味的鸡蛋冻一般。这期间是有期间限定只贩卖到4月底的草莓香蕉蛋糕哟!可惜深夜在线福利视频实在吃不下了,又不好保存,生生错过了美味的限量版。据说,里面添加大量的当季新鲜草莓跟香蕉,加上清爽的鲜奶油跟大量鸡蛋的蛋糕体!!如果有机会到大阪玩乐的朋友们,如果想尝试看看Rikuro's老爷爷起司蛋糕,建议不一定要在难波商店街大排长龙。可以到其它更大的店铺买,能慢慢的挑选自己想要的商品~ 日本自由行成型的条件之一,就是这证。目前,日本自由行证有两种:1、三年多次往返证。获得条件:第一次必须去冲绳,且在冲绳停留住宿。冲绳是远离日本本土的小小岛,如果安排冲绳+日本本土如大阪、东京的自由行,还要从冲绳那霸机场乘坐飞机飞到其他地方。当然,第一次安排去冲绳的4、5日自由行,三年内便一劳永逸的可以不受限制安排自由行计划了。2、三个月有效,停留15天以内的一次有效证。这种证可以以日本任何地方为目的地前往。不过,由于日本大使馆的规定,不接受个人提交证申请,只接受指定旅行社提交申请,且,必须在同一旅行社购买机票以及住宿酒店,才核发证。因此在此过程中,各处询价的结果就是,必定会被旅行社在机票和住宿上宰一刀。通过旅行社购买机票+酒店+证的概念一直萦绕在心头,因此3月初时,考察了ctrip冲绳自由行的线路。无奈,冲绳的吸引力还是弱了一些,又考虑到未必有太多机会往返日本多次,因此便考虑直接去日本本土,办理一次。其实,Maple已经去了日本三次,不过老爸之前说,一定要我带姐姐去一次,此行,就当还了老爸的愿望。选定目的地为关西后,还是先从ctrip查询自由行报价。ctrip的打包证费真是太便宜了,才200多还是300多人民币。其实它的机+酒+证的自由行套餐蛮不错,不过就在比较酒店很久准备下订的时候,ctrip提示选择的商务酒店全部没有房间。无奈无奈,只得再寻它法。朋友多就是好,还是和朋友的闲聊得知,其实有的旅行社是可以单独出证的,自己再搞定机票和住宿就好。大家去万能的TB,就有多家在做。报价基本在800-1000元之间。不过Maple最后选择了一个线下旅行社,其间也经历了旅行社抢客户、旅行社拖延时间等状况,不过经鉴定,还是满靠谱的。证所需资料,各旅行社细节要求不同,不过大体不超过:因私护照1. 护照原件。申请人的护照自出发日起必须至少还有6个月以上的有效期;2. 护照最后一页须有申请者本人用蓝、黑色水笔中文名。3. 护照内应至少有两页完整的空白证页,不包含备注页;4. 若曾经换发过护照同时请提供旧护照。 照片近1年内拍摄的两寸(3.5cmx4.5cm)白底光面彩照2张。 身份证正反面复印件 户口本1. 本人户口本整本复印件(需连同第一页空白页一起复印)2. 如是集体户口,请提供集体户口首页复印件及本人页复印件。 在职证明1. 工作单位出具的中文在职证明原件(用印有公司抬头、地址、电话、传真的抬头纸打印),加盖公司公章。2. 提供在有效期内的单位营业执照副本复印件或组织机构代码证复印件(需要有有效年检章)。加盖公司公章。 资产证明(以下请至少提供2项,请尽可能多的提供,有助于提高出率)1. 房产证复印件。2. 五万元以上的中英文银行存款证明原件;或5-10万元资产银行冻结三个月原件。3. 车产或购车发票复印件等。4. 工资卡、信用卡、储蓄卡等,提供近期6个月内使用明细单。机票预订单往返机票预订单(出后实际入境日期 须与送时提供的预订单入境日期一致,否则可能导致入境不成功)。 证申请表申请者本人用黑色水笔、中文填写。 有的还需要:结婚证如是已婚人员,提供结婚证复印件。 暂住证居住地(工作地)和户口所在地不一致,须提供暂住证原件 有的旅行社还需要:担保函或押金,根据申请证人的资产条件,这个就要具体问具体分析了。证申请书和在职证明模板旅行社都会给,这里展示一下。所有资料准备完全后,交给旅行社,合同,交钱,等待10天,就等出了。期间旅行社还会嘱咐你,如果大使馆打电话过来询问,怎样回答。Maple就是赶上了换新的证官,证被拖了几天,老姐还真被抽查到。不过一切顺利,只待出发!住宿解决方案:动物园前大阪太洋hotel在自由行花费中,住宿费用仅排在机票费用之后,是第二大消费项目。 曾经有网络上的朋友问我,如何控制自由旅行的预算,Maple的回复是,通过提前预定特价机票,控制住第一大消费项目;然后寻找低价的青年旅社或者民宿,以控制住第二大消费项目。这样,就可以把节省下来的预算,花费在目的地的吃喝玩乐上了。当然,预算充足,或者享乐型的旅行方式除外。周围有不少志同道合的朋友,与Maple的旅行观念相似。朋友多,优势就是,当自己有需要的时候,总会有热情的朋友伸出援助之手,为我指点一二。在准备2012年四人日本关西大旅行的过程中,朋友的经验,为迷途中的Maple,拨开了纷扰的云雾。其中一点,就是住宿的解决方案。4.30出发,5.6日回程。期间主要目的地是大阪、京都与奈良三地。从地图上看这三地的地理位置,分别处于三角形的状态。其实,这三地之间的单程时间花费,基本都在1个小时左右。因此主打这三地的旅行,可以考虑住在交通发达,夜生活丰富的大阪。早晨通过发达的日本轨道网络去到各个地方进行白天的行程,也是很方便的。当然,如果想要体验京都的品味,期间换到京都住宿1-2天也是不错的选择。全程住大阪,还是中间换到京都住,是当时让Maple很头疼的选择。去过关西若干次的风帆,在住宿方面颇有心得,为Maple推荐了位于大阪御堂筋线与堺筋线交叉点的动物园前站的经济住宿:Hotel Taiyo。考察了一圈关西地区星级酒店的住宿费用,太洋一晚一间4000日元的住宿费的确是大大的吸引力。因此Maple最后决定,全程入住大阪Taiyo,中途免去拖着行李换酒店的烦恼。一、预订Maple订住宿的网站:日本乐天https//travel.rAKUten.co.jp/HOTEL/19666/19666.html 住宿名称:ビジネスホテル太洋<大阪府>taiyo自己的官网,也接受预订,价格与乐天一样:https//www.hotel-taiyo.com/预订很简单,不需要押金,保险起见,打印出预订成功页面带过去check in。其实酒店前台自己也有一本记录,只要你报的名字符合,不需要任何证明文件,也是可以入住的。二、入住体验个人感觉,这家酒店应该属于日本六七十年代比较好的商务酒店,房间不大,但地理位置非常之方便。因为时间久远,现在变身物美价廉的国际化旅社。旅馆一共九层,第九层是女性专用楼层,这层的卫生间马桶还是带加热坐垫的,相当体贴。下面的楼层房型基本分为2大类,带卫生间还是不带卫生间。其中每种还分和式和洋式。带卫生间的一晚住宿费4000日元,相当于RMB320元。不带卫生间的一晚住宿费是3000日元。
令狐小侠冲穿越时空,玄幻论剑西岳群峰(未完待续)(邂逅德国侠女,震慑峨眉杀手,偶遇交大才秀,牵动外星朋友。仙女出浴天池畔,MM获救绝壁巅......)即使过去很久,仍望你能停留。发帖为了沟通,交流永无尽头!因此随时欢迎继续指点,留言,拍板,砸砖,鼓励,评分云云!此乃蜗牛就是ffortune滴处女作参加了“爱步爱闯”——2012年ECCO登山故事火热征稿一个多月前已公布获奖名单,虽然没有拿到大奖,但毕竟是蜗牛8264贴子处女奖(见日志https//u.8264.com/home-space-uid-34706812-do-blog-id-416477.html),(因为 Lafuma最佳展示奖虽早(图片直击 345楼可见),评奖也看发的诸多贴子作为主要依据,但是更是一个综合活动)谢谢大家支持!已更新续集,欢迎继续指点,留言,拍板,砸砖,鼓励,评分更新续集华山仙道竞速攀,险道幸会印小天来过滴也可直接点这里穿越:568楼-650图片更新完第一部分大框架一开始就定了,为了保持整体性与系统性,虽然大框架没有变,但是在原贴基础上继续充实改编,里边不断增加图片,更新改编文字,许多不再一一列出因为穿插在里边,可能需要阁下一些主动性,来个CS丛林探宝,不过有提示的(多处图文更新改编,滚动显示:23楼,54楼,66楼,118楼,337楼等等)快捷通道在2楼。其中的趣图详解贴,如23楼,25楼等等,点击可直达。人一辈子一定要去一趟华山。 华山,一座性格与魅力兼具的山。名垂千古,声传万里更新:华山仙道竞速攀,险道幸会印小天再续未了前缘一——2012中国健身名山登山赛.华山站专机直飞568楼登山故事及心情感悟一:风景不仅在你的脚下,在你前进的路上,也在你的眼里,更在你的心中。平凡并不等于简单,需要用心发现,认真体验! 加入8264大家庭时间也不短了,可是因为琐事繁多,曾经几个月几个月都没有顾上登录,还是近来,再一回来就一发而不可收拾,就跟吸海洛因上了瘾一样,一上网首先要上8264,看到驴友的精彩历程,分享快乐的同时,心里那个羡慕啊......可是琐事繁多,种种牵绊,多日没有驴行,心里却早就痒痒了,只好把过去为数不多的驴行经历做一回顾,选一个同诸位驴友分享交流,欢迎指点,留言,拍板,砸砖,鼓励,评分......云云。总之,就一个字:欢迎+感谢! 非常感谢诸位的关心支持!发本帖以来,收到许多朋友的支持与鼓励,还有热心的帮助与指导,也有真诚的批评和建议。一并感谢,鞠躬啦!为了响应低碳生活之倡导,对于大家关心比较多的些一些问,已在帖子里有反映的,在这里设置一个快捷通道。欢迎搭上快车,开始便捷之旅!目录也可以! 主要说明贴 常见问回复贴趣图详解贴开心一刻471楼更新情况说明帖2楼本楼 公告板 全方位说明3楼序言 总述篇 全方位说明155楼总结与反思102楼反思57楼防晒提醒149楼武功疑问357楼夜爬华山问11楼华山,缘何吾之最爱58楼老友叙旧曝前世今生337楼新增山魂系列127楼“长空栈道”问170楼得瑟问265楼120楼华山之路的难度268楼危险动作问,爬树及 保护环境问274楼腿不疼问285楼独特视角危险回复303楼352楼366楼大家鼓励问308楼真正的智取华山路问327楼少林寺问344楼旅途遗憾问376楼反思432楼文图不一问19楼22楼——30楼36楼——46楼54楼23楼穿越时空57楼58楼68楼118楼140楼143楼150楼另有许多改编不再一一列出269楼277楼286楼366楼384楼390楼其他210楼596楼目录序、初次约会中途返,万般不舍留遗憾。自此仙山把魂牵,千回百转终梦圆3楼一、智取华山英雄路,令狐大侠孤独行。龙头拐杖阻山倾,天梯狭路往上冲12楼二、翱翔云海从天降,外星祝贺化鹰翔。起舞清影倚天剑,乾坤挪移云台巅18楼三、偶遇震慑峨眉高手,邂逅过招德国女侠。华岳仙掌激情PK,苍龙岭脊凝望莲花25楼四、第一洞房仙女盼,独占鳌头点江山。单斧劈石开天关,拨云救日撒温暖37楼五、朝阳峰上寒意浓,Crazy fans观日升。镜头锁定The rising sun,Superfans舞翩跹48楼六、胳膊未遮晒酱肉,红肿疼痛必蜕皮。鹞子翻身下棋亭,单腿剑尖来撞钟57楼七、长空栈道绝壁行,御龙腾飞探海松。思过崖上忏悔深,“贺祖洞”前令狐冲71楼八、三公三凤左右抱,祥云瑞霭身边绕。仙女沐浴天池畔,MM获救绝壁巅132楼九、睹真容再爬云梯,别玉女云天弧光。百尺峡连千尺幢,飞弛闻“加油”轰响144楼尾、总结与反思155楼附1、真正的智取华山路308楼附2、山魂系列337楼(编辑中)附3、华山诸多线路汇总529楼续1、华山仙道竞速攀,险道幸会印小天 再续未了前缘一——2012中国健身名山登山赛.华山站(可独立成篇,568楼开始已更新) 再续未了前缘二——(虚位以待,未来某一天) 再续未了前缘三——(虚位以待,未来某一天) 再续未了前缘四——(虚位以待,未来某一天) 再续未了前缘五——(虚位以待,未来某一天) ...... 再续未了前缘之X(终结篇)——(虚位以待,未来某一天) 序初次约会中途返,万般不舍留遗憾。自此仙山将魂牵,千回百转终梦圆 第一次去华山是多年以前的暑假,那是我第一次爬比较大的山,心里满是好奇和兴奋,走的是传统路线"自古华山一条路"。虽然曾经无数次设想过初次约会的情景,在图片上(也就一张,西峰鱼脊背,别见笑,俺出身贫贱,每次出行对俺来说都是一种奢侈,呵呵。时光荏苒,2020年最后一天,多年以后把多年以前未完成因而也还没有署名印章的“西峰鱼脊背”的画作先传上,也许以后有时间了深夜在线福利视频可以一起完成更多幅华山还有四姑娘山等其他雪山......)无数次欣赏过他的雄姿,然而当他映入我的眼帘时,我还是忍不住惊叹不已,特别是远远看到西峰,就被他的险峻孤傲所震撼,难怪说“华山如立”啊! 从此他的形象便深深地烙在我的脑海中,永远不曾磨灭,并无数次萦绕在我的梦中。 然而遗憾的是刚过金锁关就半途而返,因为老妈不知为何坚决要返回,坚持不走了,而且态度异常坚决,我百般劝说无效,以为她体力实在不支,虽有万般不舍,只好报憾返回!唉!!!本打算看日落后住在西峰,第二天东峰,南峰,西峰看个遍,结果抱憾而退。后来回来后才知道她害怕住在山上,因为那时候山上人特别少,在那块走好远就深夜在线福利视频两个,别的没遇到一个人,知道真相后可把我肠子都悔青了!要知道,再有半个小时不到就可以到达西峰了啊!而且当天又下不来(早上才从火车站去,9点多才游完玉泉院,开始上山),只好住在北峰。后来每每提到此事就唏嘘不已,忍不住唠叨一下,又不忍老妈有内疚,就赶忙说,有遗憾那才好呢,缘分没尽,我就可以多去几次了,哈哈!另外,还有一个遗憾就是那次在华山没有看到云海,于是就无数次在云雾缭绕的华山漫步,醒来却原来是在梦中...... 好像冥冥之中自有安排,后来因为读研有了三年在西安的机会,来去每次都有经过华山,只要稍微有光线,我都要在火车上痴痴地遥望华山,心里默默地说,老朋友,你等着,我一定抽时间来看你!!!而且要亲密接触,认真走过,触摸云海,不留遗憾!!!于是曾经忍不住在QQ空间发表说说“人一辈子一定要去一趟华山。 华山,一座性格和魅力兼具的山。名垂千古,声传万里” 那年5月,时间较自由,开始计划准备,网上详查攻略,可以说这次出发之前华山的一峰一石,一草一木都已了然于胸啦!可是还是压抑不住内心想要亲密接触的冲动!!!计划从黄浦峪“智取华山路”上山,看完日落住一晚,第二天早上看日出,再从华山峪"自古华山一条路"下山。现在是万事俱备,只等天气啦!哈哈哈! 本来和几个同学约好一块去的,早一段时间干旱,我说不行,没有云海。阴雨天到来,断断续续,一同学又提出来要去,我一查天气,近几天小雨!不行!那时候查华山一周天气预报成了我每天的必修课,又过了几天,晚上一查,明天阴转多云后天晴天,然后几天又是小雨或阴天,哇!窗口期来啦!机不可失啊!赶紧火速通知另三位同学!宿舍一室相隔,五米之遥,居然都不在!一打电话,原来全都出差搞活动啦!这么巧!而且不在西安,赶不回来!!!欲哭!!! 放弃吗?再等机会?不行!马上又没有时间了,而且天气越来越热,更重要的是云海窗口期很难遇到...很快作出决定,明天独自出发!赶紧超市买食品,准备东西!主要是早上看日出比较冷,要带一些稍厚一点的衣服,电灯早上看日出用,其他就是食品,饮料,简单的生活用品。 第二天早上,最早一班公交,约7:40到火车站,没赶上第一班去华山的公交,第二班8点多前出发,22元,一路上天还是阴沉沉的,把我郁闷的,又紧张,心里默默地祈祷,老天啊,赶紧露出笑脸吧!约11时来到华山,也许是我的虔诚感动了上天,天空有点敞亮啦!从传统路线 "自古华山一条路"上山的游客下车,我没有,因为那条线上次走过,这次要走不同路线,从黄浦峪“智取华山路”上山(以后依然争取不同路线,不同体验),到了黄浦峪华山东门,用学生证买了门票,六折,加上黄浦峪进山车票20,共80大洋。汽车七绕八拐,来到索道下站,时间约1130。 这时仰望天空,天空有些地方露出一块一块蓝天,太阳光时不时还能照下来!(而且天逐渐放晴,越来越好!于是就有了后面的云海奇观,真是老天有眼啊!不过紫外线太强,由于看景太贪婪,一直暴露在阳光下,第二天老早就已转了一圈,但时间还早,舍不得走,就在山上来回转了两圈,在中午至下午3点阳光最强的一段时间,还在西峰,南峰一带看风景,晒肉干,一直到下午4时左右才从东峰飞奔下山,除去休息攀谈时间,两小时左右。因而暴露时间太长,又没有穿长袖,胳膊晒成了酱肉,又红又疼,必须褪层皮。后来下山后得到证实,还出泡啦!希望驴友借鉴,做好防晒工作) 约1140开始爬山,因为走东门的游客都是乘索道上山,我只好孤零零的开始独行侠一般的征程,唉!怎么都不愿意走这里呢?走这里的人又怎么都不愿意用自己的双脚登山而坐索道呢? 连照个像的人都没有,郁闷!好不容易遇到一个下山的游客,赶紧拉住,请他帮忙留下纪念。走着走着,赶上一对夫妻,太高兴了,深夜在线福利视频上山的大部分时间同行,很多照片就是他帮我照的,非常感谢! 几点说明: 1.行程中许多景点没有长篇大论的介绍,因为西岳华山大家都比较熟悉,而且网上很容易查到; 2.因为华山到处是美景,没有流水帐式一概全发,只是精选部分片片,侧重于发现旅途中细微的奇妙偶然,截取一些有意思的情趣瞬间,就可能不会很全面; 3.为了尽量少耽误大家时间,介绍尽量简练,却也曲径通幽,只是粗看,其中奥妙恐怕难以发现,可能需要麻烦诸位细品慢啖(不过许多我已给出提示言); 4.为了避免刻板,照片上面的提示语言,有的会有些调侃,博取大家一笑开心颜,达到清神通窍,延年益寿之功效,希望不必过于较真牛角尖; 仅举一例:封面第一张照片在12页118楼:我都紧张死了,你们还在笑,如我不在,前面狼群围拢,后面峭壁悬空,MM你们还能笑得如此灿烂吗?绝没有侮辱帮深夜在线福利视频拍照的人的意思,而是感谢不尽呢,若因此把俺板砖拍死,则会炮制一个当代的惊天冤案! 5.照片中本人出场太多,可能会有煞风景,做好了挨板砖的准备。但实在没有办法,因为华山奇险,是蜗牛的最爱,想跟我的偶像融为一体,多合几张影,敬请体谅这位超级粉丝的心情哟!附一美文(转载 赵文宇)《华山赋》 华 山 赋 伟哉华岳,直指苍玄。千峰似削,一脉如弦。界秦岭而彰险,带河渭以为川。腾骧帝阙,俯控中原。状如虎踞,势若龙蟠。岿然今古,卓立尘寰。 至于攒峰崱屴,列壑逶迤。危崖耸峙,怪石嵾嵳。林峦俯仰,岭树高低。山云窈窕,涧雾凄迷。俯观则包罗万象,仰视则涵咏千奇。峰分五簇,气变二仪。 其东朝阳,峻拔以刚。肇开元气,凿劈浑茫。幽峰掌影,仄径羊肠。葱青为顶,碧翠为妆。乃登陟而徂上,遂踽步于石梁。松遒劲而凝态,桧蓊郁以怀霜。裁浓荫而为盖,披绿影以为裳。观林涛于风起,聆佩玉之鸣珰。见幽禽之振翼,闻兰蔼之馨香。若夫玄霾渐散,晓雾初张。玉弓晦影,日出沧浪。霞呈鳞羽之状,曦分冷灼之光。登临岭表,极目群岗。足履凌云之气,胸生磊落之章。 其南落雁,鞘挺如剑。若椅扶天,疑仙顶弁。杳接青冥,迥临星汉。壁断千寻,壑深一线。人登而畏险,鸟飞而知倦。树杪出高岩,清湍鸣冷涧。幽霭绕于层巅,群峦隐乎仙殿。乃有雄才逸士,名贤伟彦。驰名书圃,蜚声文苑。踏顶云峰,飞文染翰。巧擅词锋,妙丹篆。气呈龙虎,势分雷电。寄志长霄,目空云断。渺秦晋之如盘,小黄渭其如练。胸次之高下即分,器宇之雄雌立辨。 其西莲花,灼烁其华。形如荷瓣,艳若奇葩。险裁刀锯,秀挹烟霞。峰因势异,岳以名夸。斩切留劈山之迹,高危有摘星之崖。峰迎日近,路引云斜。晨气飘飏,每临河朔之地;暮光返照,曾迷雕鹫之家。于焉道披羽冠,佛著袈裟。骑牛雾海,驾鹤云槎。悟玄机于妙理,奏冷月以清笳。惊寒林之暮隼,起冷涧之昏鸦。妙道于焉西著,惠风由此东遐。 其北云台,却立欲摧。下通沟堑,上绝尘埃。笼烟作顶,揽翠为胎。时有麟歇,数引凤来。三峰因此循上,万象由是层开。道法高深,仙油流乎石岭;玄微莫测,神土出乎群陔。奏曲云中,长投高隐之笛;栖春岭上,时牵俊雅之才。若乃苍岩纵横眼际,白鸟飞没云垓。见彤霞之异彩,扫心迹之群霾。清风出袖,雅趣萦怀。悟陶潜之“归欤”,咏宋玉之“快哉”。追夷、齐而仰止,乐巢、许以徘徊。 其中玉女,翩跹振羽。窈窕千姿,婵娟万缕。灵凤每仪,松琴间语。青峰逸群,白云高举。垒块石于祠边,异树无根;挹清香于袖领,奇花每簇。野鸟浮天,仙岩引路。彩鹜迎銮,灵龟显数。玉女裙衫,与笙韵而时飘;高才雅意,伴箫音而屡诉。遇秋水以推波,借春风而引渡。远世事之无常,识盈虚之有数。跨丹凤以齐飞,逝红尘而解缚。然则造化所钟,阴阳各显。五峰不同,四时千变。至如春雾腾空,飘玉带于峰腰;山岚绕树,萦青绡于绝顶。宛飞龙之破冥霄,若云烟而出宝鼎。或乃夏雨如霖,随风送爽。飞跳犹珠玉难陈,飘蓬似轻尘莫网。滋绿草以添新,润青松而益朗。至若秋云远岫,鸟迹迷踪。绦生碧落,玉变层穹。与苍峰而挺日,同古栈以凌空。又如冬冰凛凛,皑雪飘飘。寒山寂历,野谷岧嶤。琼花绽蕊,玉叶垂梢。妆素颜而妩媚,堆玉砌以妖娆。 于是台殿千寻,楼观四起。鳞瓦参差,翚檐栉比。丹壁凌虚,疏棂结绮。曲槛低徊,重阶遍倚。铜龙绕雾,锁宝柱以超腾;铁凤驰风,翔飞廊而迤俪。凌云营五凤之阁,敛气结九清之观。关名金锁,院号玉泉。亭称升表,洞曰朝元。加以分岩引路,凿石为攀。崖堪避诏,台可聚仙。狮腾峻岭,蛟宿池渊。突兀存回心之石,嵯峨有擦耳之岩。幢高千尺,峡出重峦。莫不凭虚而接险,飞雾以通仙。 尔乃英流杂沓,贤哲频来。冠盖则缤纷绮阁,乘舆则锦绣层台。迎仙自轩辕际会,巡幸乃尧舜亲躬。秦皇祭岳,汉武修宫。封禅唐玄之概,围棋宋祖之风。儒雅掷书之士,神威劈石之童。老子犁牛引径,萧郎跨凤腾空。乃有焦、陈道范,李、杜文宗。米翁手笔,寇相心胸。风流诸子,倜傥群公。瞻奇仰异,履步留踪。撰宏篇而逸世,胜迹以留峰。 是以山川壮色,仰志士以飞名;丽景辉图,赖群英而献彩。登峰揽胜,当思骋丘壑于心田;举目凌虚,定将韵波涛于口海。乱曰:华岳崔嵬兮其势若奔,驰名宇内兮冠绝群伦。千秋万代兮独享其尊,既寿永昌兮熠熠乾坤。作者:赵文宇 回复 家庭妇男 的帖子欢迎来访!谢谢支持! 心语一:我知道你在执着地等我因此历尽艰险我 来 了......多年以前第一眼就被你的险峻孤傲所震撼!难怪说“华山如立”啊!俺喜欢!心语二:人一辈子一定要去一趟华山。 华山,一座性格与魅力兼具的山。名垂千古,声传万里!心语三:老朋友,你等着,我一定抽时间再来看你!!!而且要亲密接触,认真走过,触摸云海,不留遗憾!!! 华山,我的最爱!我爱你壁立千仞,险峻挺拔!窃以为,山之所以为山,特色就在于其险峻突兀,拔地而起,直插云霄,顶天立地!而具备这一特色的山峰,华山堪称典范之一最具阳刚男子气! 华山古称“西岳”,是我国著名的五岳之一,也是秦岭的一部分。它南接秦岭,北瞰黄渭,扼守着大西北进出中原的门户。不仅雄伟奇险,而且山势峻峭,壁立千仞,群峰挺秀,以险峻称雄于世,自古以来就有"华山天下险"、"奇险天下第一山"的说法,正因为如此,华山多少年以来吸引了无数勇敢者。奇险能激发人的勇气和智慧,不畏险阻攀登的精神,使人身临其境地感受祖国山川的壮美。 华山以其峻峭吸引了无数游览者。山上的观、院、亭、阁、皆依山势而建,一山飞峙,恰似空中楼阁,而且有古松相映,更是别具一格。山峰秀丽,又形象各异,如似韩湘子赶牛、金蟾戏龟、白蛇遭难……。峪道的潺潺流水,山涧的水帘瀑布,更是妙趣横生。并且华山还以其巍峨 挺拔屹立于渭河平原。东、南、西三峰拔地而起,如刀一次削就。 "自古华山一条路"。 唐朝诗人张乔在他的诗中写道:"谁将依天剑,削出倚天峰。"都是针对华山的挺拔如削而言的。同进华山山麓下的渭河平原海拔仅330-400米,而华山海拔2154.96米,高度差为1700多米,山势巍峨,更显其挺拔。 华山的著名景区多达 210 余处,有凌空架设的长空栈道,三面临空的鹞子翻身,以及在峭壁绝崖上凿出的千尺幢、百尺峡、老君犁沟等,其中华岳仙掌被列为关中八景之首。此外华山还是神州九大观日处之一。“沉香劈山救母”、“吹箫引凤”等故事广为流传。东峰有景观数十余处,位于东石楼峰侧的崖壁上有天然石纹,象一巨型掌印,这就是被列为关中八景之首的华岳仙掌,巨灵神开山导河的故事就源于此;朝阳台北有杨公塔,与西峰杨公塔遥遥相望,为杨虎城将军所建,塔上有杨虎城将军亲笔所“万象森罗”四字。 华山最著名的险关就是“长空栈道”。长空栈道悬空半壁,下临深渊,是华山最险要处之一。没有过人的胆量和坚定的意志,是不敢一游的。峰南侧是千丈绝壁,直立如削,有人描绘五岳各自的神韵:“恒山如行,泰山如坐,华山如立,嵩山如卧,衡山如飞”,华山以千仞壁立之姿独树一帜。而那“险”的滋味,若非身临其境,无法体会出其深刻的含意。 五岳之中,最爱华山。东岳泰山是沾借了历代皇帝和孔子而成名,中岳嵩山则完全笼罩在少林寺的光环之下,北岳恒山只是空守一座寂寥的悬空寺,而南岳衡山则更是乏善可陈,只有华山还是真正的依靠山的本性——陡峭的山和艰险的路-让所有想亲近他的人磕首而上。 华山,我的最爱!我爱你壁立千仞,险峻挺拔!去华山的理由 作者:佚名 1、去华山,您才知道一块石头究竟会有多大。 《水经注》载:山无石不奇,无纯石而不大奇,华山广十里,高五千仞,一石也。要知道华山是多么大的一块石头,就打破您全部的思维定式,放弃那些用“克拉”或者“吨”去修饰一块石头的坏习惯,即使这样,即便您真正站到了华山顶上,您还是无法教自己相信――华山居然是一块完整的石头!在其它地方,站在一块石头上可以换灯泡,可以越高墙,您已经很满意了。在华山!站在这个叫做“华山”的石头上,您,竟能触到天堂! 2、去华山,您会看到武侠版的日出。 或许您看过别处山顶的红日,或许您体验过海上日出的喷薄,忘掉它们!在华山,您看到的太阳不是如海平面上一跃而出,更不是像在其他山峰那样冉冉升起。在华山这个武侠名山面前,太阳竟是以一种近乎胆怯的动作,偷窥一般缓缓探出一线,然后又把自己笼进云层后躲藏起来,当人们千呼万唤许久,这才伸出头来,此时,华山东峰的仙掌倚天壁立,早已在旁守候多时了。巨掌闪着寒光,仿佛要立时将这个偷懒的家伙从中挥为两截!华山之巅连日出的造型都敢创意,还有什么不可能的? 3、去华山,这是一个能从背后看自己的地方。 这里有着和天空挨的最近的感觉,有细微到一节台阶的兴奋,有每走一步回头望望自己的以前,就拥有了“一览众山小”的境界。还有那些走在您前面的人“更上一层”时的坚定、犹豫、勇敢、胆怯,转过身,那就是您的背影! 4、去华山,您会发现自己的感情竟然可以这么丰富。 即使是最矜持的背包客,在华山险道上跋涉您也会纵情放歌;初次到回心石会心生怯懦;在金锁关前长舒一口气之后,又会马上沉浸在日出东方时的尖叫声中,这一切没有理由。到了那个地点,到了那个时刻,就像是武侠小说中描写的“真气”在体内游走、集聚、迸发一样,完全是自然而然的。如此的感动汇集在一起就叫“忘我”。“岳灵珊、令狐冲,深夜在线福利视频来了”这样的叫喊声我相信您会说出来的。 5、去华山,您会觉得看见了真实的人。 那些穿行于山路上的挑夫是华山上除了自然之外您最容易感动的原因。您的感动因为人。因为那些肩挑背扛着近百斤货物上下华山的人,因为那些他们日复一日行走山路上长年踏出的石窝;因为他们努力紧绷的强有力的小腿,因为他们裸露着的古铜色的结实的臂膀;因为他们一路挑山时高亢的山歌,因为他们下山时在您身旁风一般的擦过;这就是挑起华山的人! 6、去华山,您知道的――“因为,山在那儿。” 这话不是我第一个说的,但重要么?而且深夜在线福利视频必定不会是最后一个。因为每一个为这句话感动的人都是相同的,深夜在线福利视频向上的步伐;深夜在线福利视频一路上的汗水与自虐的跋涉;深夜在线福利视频的背包里留下的是在华山和天空拥抱的味道。 7、去华山,才能体会到“劳极乐极”。 华山虽不是很高的山,只有12.5公里的山路,9567级台阶,可就是因为历经了千尺幢、百尺峡、老君犁沟往上爬的步步艰辛,上天梯、登云梯的不易,下棋亭、鹞子翻身、长空栈道的九死一生,才能感悟“劳极乐极”,感受到痛彻筋骨,愉悦身心的酣畅淋漓。 8、去华山,才幡然醒悟“噢,山字就是因华山的形状才造出来的”。 话说造字先生仓颉,家住华山脚下白水县,在风和日丽万里无云时,仓颉打开家门便可看见华山,眼前的华山那是个高啊,高耸云表的天外三峰格外惹眼,仓颉感叹“何谓山,此为山也”便依照华山形状造出“山”字。您真的可以站在仓颉家门口看到华山,您就会知道原来华山就是“山”字的起源。 一、智取华山英雄路,令狐大侠孤独行,龙头拐杖阻山倾,天梯狭路往上冲从这里出发 开始爬山喽!可是没走几步就发现了一个问,那就是——身边好清净!刚才身边熙熙攘攘的人群,那一车又一车的旅客,在这里拍完照都不见了!因为走东门的游客都是乘索道上山滴,我只好孤零零的开始独行侠一般的征程。唉!怎么大家都不愿意走这里呢?怎么都不愿意用自己的双脚登山而坐索道呢?仰望智取便道,华山初现峥嵘好久不见一个人影,连个拍照的人都没有,郁闷!好不容易遇到一个下山的游客,稀饭哪!屁颠屁颠地赶紧拉住,请他帮忙留下纪念。拔剑出鞘剑呢?没看到?就在手里呀?哦,忘了告诉你X-BJ-2010型,隐身性能高超 剑指长空。前进!进!走着走着,赶上一对夫妻,太高兴了!深夜在线福利视频一路同行上北峰,后面的很多照片就是他帮俺拍滴,非常感谢你!我与他们的合影(只有帅锅,没有镁铝哟因为这一路没有别的人啦,镁铝镜头后面,得当摄影师呀)突然仿佛......似乎......好像......轰隆隆一阵闷响大地在颤抖!不好! 山要倾了!俺力挽狂澜赶紧用龙头拐杖顶住! 仰望峭壁,空中运行的索道缆车是那么渺小索道建在绝壁之上途中仙人桥上小憩 并排两段云梯可能因为太险不安全,下边用铁丝封了,旁边另开有便道。他们两位不愿从这里走,拍照后从旁边容易点的便道走了。俺从右边难度大的天梯(第一张照片右边,及第二张)违规翻越,翻越时背着包,里边有两天的饮食,大大提升了难度,到顶端最难的地方,差点就光荣地OVER了挥舞龙头拐杖——丐帮滴,继续往上冲啊!!!!!! 走这里上啊,同行驴友不敢,俺喜欢挑战!绝壁天梯练体操绝佳之地不用简直就浪费浪费就是犯罪于是乎赶紧出演,充分利用,响应低碳!同行驴友不敢走这里上,俺孤身一人攀上绝壁,正愁没人拍照,遇到一位下山的帅哥从上面用他们的相机给拍了一张,他们从旁边容易点的便道下去,后来传给俺滴。难得啊!灰常谢谢! 多少次我回回头看看走过的路, 你站在小村旁——哦,不对你站在哪里呢?............自己去想!上图左边是容易点的便道俺是从右边那条道上来的过了陡坡继续前行前望 二、翱翔云海从天降,外星祝贺化鹰翔。起舞清影倚天剑,乾坤挪移云台巅穿过云层,豁然开朗马上就要到北峰啦终于看到了我梦寐以求的云海怀揣美好滴梦想自由翱翔,饱览这峻峭又俊俏滴华山风光 长得是否很像?俺和偶像?心有灵犀相通息息千丝万缕滴联系求同去异那是自然地头顶上是神马?看滴真仔细!貌似是飞碟?错!再看个仔细,那是一只雄鹰偷偷告诉你那是外星球的朋友收到俺召唤滴信息,化成雄鹰来祝贺头顶盘旋见情谊Thank you for your congratulations!放大的截图 摸摸伙计的头,你猜有何反应?抓住金元宝拎起来诸位看官,有何发现?宝光真气,难得一见,冲向太空,照亮蓝天!撑起这座金山,宝光真气闪闪千古一抱,抱从何来??????跟华山热情拥抱,就等于拥抱理想(偶像榜样),拥抱未来(穿越时空),拥抱友谊(知心老友),拥抱财富(金元宝山),拥抱健康(健身乐园,户外天堂),拥抱爱情(天下第一锁,山盟海誓真);拥抱幸福(吹箫引凤显深情,第一洞房置福地)...... 乾坤大挪移——小行星要撞击地球?去阻止它!太远了,还是把地球挪一下省事!......累死我啦!看起来翻天覆地把地球来一个小小挪移还真不容易!嗯?怎么有点歪哩?再看看仔细,发现什么妙趣?歪得和谐,歪得和理与金老字碑边缘是如此完美契合!于是乎金庸老先生大悦:挥毫批示:歪爽歪爽!从此,有了“爽歪歪”一说lol不好!!!......大脑线路短路!!!......走火入魔!!!闪现相似一幕!......穿越时空俺穿!俺穿!......小行星要撞击地球?去阻止它!太远了,还是把地球挪一下省事!又受骗了!谁说地球不重啊?没见俺胳膊都压弯了吗?若不是拯救人类滴伟大使命的激励俺早就撑不下去啦!lol穿越时空错误!此乃鸟巢水立方!;P其他穿越更精彩,等待新篇线路意外短路,走火入魔半晌,胡思乱想一通,神经暂时恢复。还是脚踏实地舒服!嗯?又发现什么啦?哦,真细心那是那谁谁心疼俺怕晒着给俺戴个尖尖滴斗笠!;P lol这侠客滴行头怎么样?天下第一还是纯天然滴!;P lol 发疯继续顺便秀一下随身武器——倚天剑锋锐无比!你说高级不高级?而且还是隐形滴!仗剑而立,问天下谁是英雄!再看看仔细,发现什么妙趣?木找到?请看右腿后面狮子峰乃仿照俺右腿幻化而成滴别走~~~~~~别走~~~~~~图下还有这也太............................................................太不可思议!!!简直一模一样滴!什么世道嘛盗版都这么高级!我抗议!!!!!强烈抗议!!!!! 三、偶遇震慑峨眉刺客,邂逅过招德国女侠。华岳仙掌激情PK,苍龙岭脊凝望莲花邂逅过招德国女侠(一)下了北峰,继续前行,来到智取华山纪念亭缅怀智取华山众英雄回望俺今天的智取华山英雄路假滴不算什么滴真正的智取华山路问308楼看仔细 过了擦耳崖,在去苍龙岭途中,上了那个空无一人的高台周围风光无限好啊然而无比机警的俺却陡然发现异动!!! 一个金发碧眼滴洋MM在下面向俺举起了罪恶滴生化+激光武器复合型超级凶器!!!!!!生化+激光武器———即人工+机械眼来暗度陈仓,奇兵偷袭严重侵犯俺滴肖像权领空领域!!!俺介个人是非常讲原则滴,个人吃亏事小,咱泱泱中华可不能背这个亏,受这个辱啊!俺一着急,猛来一个——咔嚓!!!毫不犹豫滴!!!对拍!;P哎呦,不怕不怕!掐人中!吓呆吓傻了——俺可就罪孽深重永不安宁!;P你以为怎么啦!别想歪啦俺可是知法、懂法又守法滴好公民见不得血腥违法乱纪滴事俺可坚决不干滴 遗憾滴是与后面拍仙女沐浴之时一样当俺急忙拿相机,她已经劫色成功,开始销毁证据(迅速转移目光)俺也以迅雷不及掩耳盗铃之势按下快门然而遗憾滴是........................相机有大约有一秒滴反应时间拍出来滴形象却是——她已成功地顾左右而言他!........... 那个气!!!强烈感叹俺要好相机!俺要好技术!俺要专业技术!俺还要摄像机!!! 最后一招吗跳下悬崖武力夺取罪证?可以但好像并非上策妙计......又仔细一看呵呵呵呵呵!美女哎你虽已狡猾地转移了目光但俺拍的片片也还是抓住了一些罪证!哈哈哈哈哈!lol集美貌与智慧于一身滴同志们亲爱滴君请看罪证在哪里? 找不到么?作案工具呀!手啊,相机啊!lol在哪里?半空中啊,还没来得及隐匿啊!你手举相机滴介个角度在拍谁呀?高台呀!高台上面有谁呀?唯有——本小侠一个人呀!哼!哼!哼!哼!看美女特工还如何狡辩!!!lol本想到此为止俺好男不跟美女斗就放你一马算啦可是......欲知后事如何,且听下回分解 2.邂逅过招德国女侠之二话说俺环顾四周,上面一个鬼影都没有更别说人啦!谁帮俺拍照留念下子?愁煞个人哟!俺一回头......神马也木有二回头......神马仍木有三回头!俺滴嘴巴瞬间凝固定格成O!!!合不拢喽!!!——神马情况?先喝口水(片片后续)话说俺环顾四周,上面一个人影都没有忽然觉得炫目一闪光荣中弹!那个偷拍俺的德国MM!!!......(片片后续)居然主动找上门来负机请罪来啦!!! 真是雪中送炭啊MM呀,叫我怎么说昵?嫩怎么就那么那么善解人意昵?那俺就宰相肚里能撑船,既往不咎啦!然后......Hi!Nice to meet you! Welcome to China!Where are you from? Could you help me take a picture of me?Would you mind I take your photo?......balabala一通。再然后——一切都顺理成章啦!哈哈哈哈!兹赋予汝——光荣而又艰巨滴历史使命一枚!为吾拍片片!以戴罪立功将功折罪!钦此!上面就是She交滴作业下面还有一份你们说,任务完成地合格不合格?你们如意不如意?要不要放了她昵? 请慎重运用嫩滴权利!给俺拍照的德国MM德国侠女还不错吧? 其实刚才用英语交流的时候还是有点紧张滴!突然就反应迟钝啦!为什么昵?还是生活中长时间不用滴原因吧再说......人家......还没有思想准备不是?突然就......呵呵,是不是?你不知道......俺介个人......是很害羞滴(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……不相信?597楼有证据怎么?德国美女???还没看够?!?瞧你那点出息!就喜欢看美女!好滴!那个谁听俺口令!背靠华山再摆一个POSE 销魂!笑得再灿烂点!笑得再妩媚点!再勾魂摄魄点!哇!!!!!!后面故事更精彩摊位热烈激情澎湃招租中广告之后再回来...... 记得某年某月滴某一天某一个朦胧滴夜晚候车于某某车站什么?上篇?没完?暂且搁置留个悬念如有兴趣私下密谈!(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……再开新篇!记得某年某月滴某一天某一个朦胧滴夜晚偶遇两位美女她们来自瑞典居然暗藏凶器让俺险遭暗算!!!!!! funk畅聊一个多小时起初紧张心不安不过一会儿就滔滔不绝侃得欢!哈哈!感觉就真是不 一 般!!!手机拍滴晚上光线暗不是很清晰但是美女风采哟难掩俺说滴“不 一 般!!!”没骗你吧?骗你就罚俺!暗藏凶器昵?切!气!不得不说大笨蛋!自己去发现!!!发现不了俺不管!!! 某年某月滴某一天排队买票某火车站与刚好站在一起的澳大利亚MM两个小时滴聊天在北京给一对法国情侣从南池子一路带到故宫里......其他只过一招滴今儿个就不提可惜!那许多的记忆没有备份无比珍贵的照片啊......在一次罪该万死滴意外事故中都永远地......了......物理原子性滴形神俱灭万劫不复......心好痛啊!!!啊...... 好在2012世界末日年蜗牛穿越时空再现详见https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1499758-1-1.html那些天,在天堂,与4+洋妞、3+洋仔演绎了一段精彩(当然还有许多同胞 俺介系zhai哪里?....................................明白了,刚才过度伤心一个不留神过去了............革命尚未成功,同志尚需努力继续惊险下一局:去苍龙岭途中,凭栏小憩。后面远处苍龙岭巍然屹立身边崖壁绿荫清凉惬意多么滴平和多么地静谧............啊!呼吸一下清新滴空气感受到了青春滴气息君请看仔细——错!哼!哼!哼!哼!美的吧你!没发现暗潮涌动暗藏杀机!??暗......不信?请君仔细查看!后来你终于发现一位持剑侠女把剑小心收起从我面前战战兢兢很低调的走过去!哦,明白了吧?偷偷滴告诉你那可是峨眉派的高手啊!像你这么大意恐怕早就被......不过鉴于............侠女请放心:1.俺赤手空拳,手无寸铁,未必赢得了你;不相信?聪明!介个是假滴那么2.俺秉承“和平友好”之原则奉行防御性人防政策坚决不打第一枪滴只要你不犯俺俺就不犯你虽然你携带凶器有犯罪预备但是因为慑于俺滴威力并没有付诸实施只存在犯罪预备状态再者鉴于你受师太指使胁迫行动并非出自本意其实你根本就不想行刺此时你懊悔不已自动地永久性地放弃行刺典型的犯罪中止故免于刑事责任而且没有造成损害应当免除处罚滴还不相信?介个就是你滴不对了太多疑!那么——3.俺乃正派之士侠肝义胆以解救苍生,匡扶正义为己任绝不会伤害无辜良民侠骨柔情又怎会欺负女流?那样的话俺岂不为天下英雄耻笑?!介个你是百分百相信了吧!好啦别忐忑啦走吧!今天介事就算啦改过自新啊俺就不送啦!小心脚下石头啦!顺便通知师太她已被通缉! lol小结:九九死一生啊!嫩们说俺容易吗!!?? '( 此剧偶遇震慑峨眉刺客 仰望苍龙岭俺拍的少,再补一张很有气势,借别人滴 回望北峰,已在脚下 苍龙岭脊凝望莲花凝望西峰,心潮澎湃(介个是转那位帅锅滴)镜头拉近看远处后山云海波涛翻滚,煞是漂亮 东峰有景观数十余处,东石楼峰侧的崖壁上有天然石纹,象一巨型掌印,这就是被列为关中八景之首的华岳仙掌。华岳仙掌当时并没有注意,后来才发现第一天胳膊就已经红得跟啥一样了。从在北峰游览到这里不会超过一个半小时,还有一段路晒不到的,这阳光也太厉害了吧!仙掌大PK!唉!可惜!比巨灵神的还是小了那么一点金锁关前忆往昔前面不太远就是初次约会中途返,万般不舍留遗憾之处!这一次哼!哼!哼!哼!哈哈哈哈哈! 四、第一洞房会仙女,独占鳌头点江山。单斧劈石开天关,拨云救日撒温暖(独占鳌头点江山部分发在后边:“八、三公三凤左右抱,祥云瑞霭身边绕。仙女沐浴天池畔,MM获救绝壁巅”)多么温柔多么羞涩看看俺那可是相当低调滴 俺来也!忘了俺是谁吗?为何仙女紧锁大门?......这些年你死哪去啦?知道我等得多辛苦吗?晚啦,你也尝尝苦等的滋味吧!............'('(等啊!等啊!等得花儿都谢啦!等得房子都变啦!......希望与幻想不再纠结与苦闷并存......谁是天下最痛苦的人!!!......何等纠结,哀伤难掩!Q'('( 单手提斧,欲劈某山解救母亲,免受苦难([]
Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享,俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦,俺先来个免责声明:1。杨同学不认识俺,也没有授权俺,如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止;2。俺没有商业目的,译版版权归杨同学,俺啥也不要,也不承担法律责任;3。没有杨同学授权,不敢擅自发在国外网站,发在原帖处,荣誉归8264;4。俺英语水平有限,欢迎指正,欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分,不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦,希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子,原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co, where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30), 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
之前写五一半脊峰帖子(戳这里:https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1724759-1-1.html)的时候就说要把这几年在北美的时光和大家分享,后来翻了一下发现还真是个大工程,因而迟迟未能动笔。不过说过的话还是要算数,今天算是开始,大家监督我写下去哈。先介绍一下我自己,2010年初出国,在美国待了大半年,后来又在加拿大待了两年,去年年底回来,前前后后差不多3年的时间。因为喜欢到处跑,去过的地方不算多也不算少,算不得多户外,但至少也是自驾。北美的文化风景有它的独到之处,无法尽述,只愿用这些文字照片带大家领略一二,阿林有信心这些照片不会让大家失望的^^。为了保持大家阅读的完整性,完结前就不一一回复了哈,大家就可以点帖子上方的“只看该作者”) 链接:https//bbs.8264.com/forum-viewthread-tid-1751614-extra--authorid-37314335-page-1.html由于涉及的地方比较多,暂时打算分五章:第一章:20天横扫加拿大自驾行之加东只所以以20天这次自驾作为开头是因为这次旅行走的地方比较多,当时又是我一个人全程自助规划,能够给大家一个比较清晰的加拿大印象。这次旅程,涉及到加拿大东部四个城市,落基山脚下三个国家公园以及温哥华周边,为了充分体验加拿大,阿林设计的行程使用的交通工具有飞机、火车、轮渡、租的车和自己的车。行程计划:D1 北京到温哥华,住温哥华(Vancouver) 29楼-39楼 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31015296.html加东7日:D2 温哥华飞多伦多,住多伦多(Toronto) 37楼-66楼 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31015400.htmlD3 租车前往尼亚加拉大瀑布(Niagara Falls),当日返回多伦多,住多伦多(Toronto) 83楼-484楼 尼亚加拉大瀑布:https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31018769.html 插播1:冬日的尼亚加拉大瀑布:https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31019637.html 插播2:London小镇和St. Patrick Day(这个很有趣)https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31026238.html 返回多伦多&CN Tower:https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31115574.htmlD4 白天游多伦多城市,傍晚坐火车前往蒙特利尔,住蒙特利尔(Montreal) 485楼-519楼 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31115651.htmlD5 上午游蒙特利尔老城区,下午租车前往渥太华,游国会山,住渥太华(OtTAWA) 577楼-670楼 蒙特利尔老城区(有华丽的圣母大教堂):https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31186421.html 渥太华(国会山):https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31230199.htmlD6 开车前往魁北克城,游魁北克老城区,住魁北克(Quebec city) 682楼-743楼 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31300030.htmlD7 游魁北克城周的脉脉含情瀑布(Montmorency Falls)和圣安妮大峡谷(Canyon Saint-Anne),之后开车回蒙特利尔,住蒙特利尔(Montreal) 752楼-791楼 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31451398.htmlD8 游蒙特利尔城区,坐飞机返回温哥华,住温哥华(Vancouver) 795楼-811楼 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-32063074.html本帖:加东部分更新完毕落基山4日:D9 从温哥华开往Valemount镇,住ValemountD10 游Jasper国家公园,开冰原大道(Icefield Pkway),晚上到Banff国家公园,住BanffD11 游Banff国家公园,开弓湖河谷公路(Bow Valley Pkwy),游Yoho国家公园,住灰熊镇(Revelstoke)D12 从灰熊镇开回温哥华,途径鲑鱼湾(Salmon Arm),住温哥华(Vancouver)温哥华周边(都住在温哥华):D13 卡皮兰诺吊桥(Capilano),UBC(英属哥伦比亚大学)D14 温哥华城区,格兰维尔岛(Granville island),史坦利公园(STANLEY park)D15 爬松鸡山(Gross mountain)D16 游白石镇(White rock)D17 游马蹄湾(Horseshoe bay),走West dyke trail,游渔港小镇StevestonD18 经海天公路(Sea to sky hwy)到德国小镇惠斯勒(Whistler)D19 坐轮渡去维多利亚(Victoria),游维多利亚D20 打包行李,晚上去Spanish Banks Beach海滩看晚霞第二章:20天横扫加拿大自驾行之落基山(路上遇到小黑熊)第三章:阿林带你深度游大温(含横扫加拿大之大温部分)第四章:美国东西海岸城市之旅第五章:美国非著名国家公园行记这张图片是阿林在北美到过的地方,先给大家看一下) 在北美的时候有个习惯,到了哪里看见了就顺手买个冰箱贴,现在也有不少了。 先发一些照片给大家看看,后面还有很多好看的照片哦:尼亚加拉大瀑布 Niagara Falls,位于加拿大安大略省和美国纽约州的交界处,是北美东北部尼亚加拉河上的大瀑布,也是美洲大陆最著名的奇景之一。平均流量5,720立方米/秒,与伊瓜苏瀑布、维多利亚瀑布并称为世界三大跨国瀑布。照片拉了横幅,可能在网页上,反而正常尺寸的才好看,后面再放吧。最左边是彩虹桥,桥的这边是加拿大,那边就是美国啦~左边小一点的属于美国,叫做新娘婚纱瀑布,右边的属于加拿大,是著名的马蹄瀑布。 加拿大首都渥太华Ottawa国会山中的国会大厦一角,由维多利亚女王选址在1866年建成。 从国会山上俯视渥太华,无法用语言描述的静谧壮美。 蒙特利尔Montreal圣母大教堂,建成1829年,位于蒙特利尔市旧城区中心地带,在达尔姆广场对面。据说圣母大教堂是参照法国巴黎圣母院的样式建造的,所以也被称为:“小巴黎圣母院”,同时它也被称作北美最大的教堂。这张照片是教堂内部,相当相当华丽啊! 童话的世界:魁北克城Quebec City是魁北克省的省府,魁北克省官方语言为法语,省内大多数居民是法国人的后裔,日常语言是法语。因历史原因,魁北克省和加拿大其他地方在语言、风俗等方面差别比较大,省内有些居民希望该省脱离加拿大的管治。1980年和1995年,魁北克省分别举行过一次全民公决,决定是否脱离加拿大自己独立,但都没有得到过半数选民的同意。 加拿大班芙Banff国家公园内弓湖Bow Lake加拿大班芙与美国黄石和澳洲爱象,并列世界三大国家公园。纵贯北美西岸的落矶山脉绵延万里,在美国构成了鬼斧神工的黄石景区,而在加拿大这一段则形成了以班芙为中心的一串宝石般壮丽的景点集群。 加拿大Jasper和Banff国家公园交接处的哥伦比亚冰川Columbia Icefield,面积大约为325平方公里,厚度为100到365米,每年降雪量约为7米。 Banff国家公园内的梦莲湖Moraine Lake,它位于十峰山下,海拔高度为1884米,湖泊面积为0.5平方公里。由于梦莲湖是一个冰川湖,因此只有到每年六月底,湖水才到达最高线,折射沉积的岩粉,呈现出美丽的蓝绿色。 温哥华内斯坦利公园Stanley park,就在温哥华的市中心,也是我去的最多的一个地方了)这个市内公园总面积为6070亩,几乎占据了整个温哥华市北端。斯坦利公园北临巴拉德湾Burrard Inlet,西临英国湾English Bay,是北美地区最大的市内公园。斯坦利公园人工景物极少,以红杉等针叶树木为主的原始森林是公园最知名的美景。 从温哥华到多芬诺Tofino大约需时半天,开车从海天高速公路Sea to Sky Highway前往搭乘渡轮BC ferry,沿途是海天一色,尤其夏季里晴空万里、天色湛蓝,美不胜收。然后还要再开车几小时方可到达。Tofino是著名的观鲸胜地,同时也拥有着壮阔的海岸线。 西雅图里的华盛顿大学University of Washington是一所世界顶尖的著名大学,世界大学排名第9位。华大中的建筑歌德式风格为主,中央广场为红砖铺,又叫Red Square。每到4月左右,樱花盛开,景色更是绝美。正对广场的苏赛罗Suzzallo图书馆是典型的歌德式建筑:众多拱门镶嵌人物雕塑,门柱与窗框上都雕有复杂精致的花纹。这个图书馆是华大里我最喜欢的地方。二楼阅览室的彩绘玻璃窗,在夕阳余辉的映照下会发出淡蓝色的光芒,更为这栋庄严而肃穆的建筑增添不少璀璨的色彩。 薰衣草盛开的时节,这一年,我刚刚到北美。 照这张照片的时候,已经是快要离开了,那一次的郁金香节,真应了“乱花渐欲迷人眼” 初春在温哥华的Garibaldi Provincial Park snowshoe,我爱这种非高海拔雪山,哈哈 纽约,纽约,复杂的城市 旧金山的金门大桥,是世界著名的桥梁之一,是近代桥梁工程的一项奇迹。大桥雄峙于美国加利福尼亚州宽1900多米的金门海峡之上,历时4年和10万多吨钢材,耗资达3550万美元建成,由史特劳斯设计。因其历史价值,于2007年由英、美两国合拍成同名纪录片。上面拍的著名其他电影相当不少,从电影“毕业生”、“X战警3”到“007系列”都在这里开拍。顺便插一句:我很喜欢旧金山这个城市,充满了艺术气息。 美国非著名国家公园之Bruce Canyon National Park 美国Mt Rainier National Park中的Reflection Lake,这个湖名字就是反射的意思,我去的时候还不是最好 加州圣地亚哥San Diego的一个海滩 给我亲爱的虎鲸也放一张,这是在圣地亚哥的Sea World。接下来按顺序给大家慢慢道来,后面还有很多很好看的照片)这次20天横扫加拿大的旅程是在2012年8月完成的,当时决定回国,走之前想带着爸爸妈妈玩一次加拿大。不晓得大家觉得带爸妈出游会是一种什么感觉,那次阿林的经历是很累相当累但是又很有成就感。爸爸妈妈不会讲英文,我设计的行程中那些地方自己之前也一次未去过,需要安排相当详细,从各种交通工具到各种酒店。我爸又忘记带驾照。。。所以自驾都是由阿林一个人完成,最长的时候一天开了快10个小时的车。加上觉得那些代理证的其实都有点黑钱的嫌疑,连爸妈的证都是我自己搞的,所以是真的很累。但是要看着爸爸妈妈玩得那么开心,回去之后还一直回味,却也觉得真的很幸福很值得。作为子女,上学之后一直离家在外,玩的时候也多半顾着自己,户外那种爸妈更加无法参加,却忘记了其实他们也希望去看看这大千世界,更加希望享合家团聚的快乐。这次旅程,涉及到加拿大东部四个城市,落基山脚下三个国家公园以及温哥华周边,为了充分体验加拿大,阿林设计的行程使用的交通工具有飞机、火车、轮渡、租的车和自己的车。再贴一下行程计划:D1 北京到温哥华,住温哥华(Vancouver)加东7日:D2 温哥华飞多伦多,住多伦多(Toronto)D3 租车前往尼亚加拉大瀑布(Niagara Falls),当日返回多伦多,住多伦多(Toronto)D4 白天游多伦多城市,傍晚坐火车前往蒙特利尔,住蒙特利尔(Montreal)D5 上午游蒙特利尔老城区,下午租车前往渥太华,游国会山,住渥太华(Ottawa)D6 开车前往魁北克城,游魁北克老城区,住魁北克(Quebec city)D7 游魁北克城周的脉脉含情瀑布(Montmorency Falls)和圣安妮大峡谷(Canyon Saint-Anne),之后开车回蒙特利尔,住蒙特利尔(Montreal)D8 游蒙特利尔城区,坐飞机返回温哥华,住温哥华(Vancouver)落基山4日:D9 从温哥华开往Valemount镇,住ValemountD10 游Jasper国家公园,开冰原大道(Icefield Pkway),晚上到Banff国家公园,住BanffD11 游Banff国家公园,开弓湖河谷公路(Bow Valley Pkwy),游Yoho国家公园,住灰熊镇(Revelstoke)D12 从灰熊镇开回温哥华,途径鲑鱼湾(Salmon Arm),住温哥华(Vancouver)温哥华周边(都住在温哥华):D13 卡皮兰诺吊桥(Capilano),UBC(英属哥伦比亚大学)D14 温哥华城区,格兰维尔岛(Granville island),史坦利公园(Stanley park)D15 爬松鸡山(Gross mountain)D16 游白石镇(White rock)D17 游马蹄湾(Horseshoe),走West dyke trail,游渔港小镇StevestonD18 经海天公路(Sea to sky hwy)到德国小镇惠斯勒(Whistler)D19 坐轮渡去维多利亚(Victoria),游维多利亚D20 打包行李,晚上去Spanish Banks Beach海滩看晚霞因为温哥华周边有些地方我去过多次,比如史坦利公园、白石镇、惠斯勒、维多利亚等,所以在讲述这些地方的时候,我会把之前自己去过时候拍的照片也插一些进来。在这20天旅程写完之后阿林会把大温地区其他到过的地方也介绍一下,说句真心话,温哥华的确是个宜居的地方,而且非常美丽。先放两张爸爸妈妈的照片,看他们笑得好开心! 提前两个月开始弄爸妈证,买机票的事情,列了一个详细的清单出来,大家如果需要也可以按照这个来整理哈,材料齐全应该都没有问。然后从打包行李到如何安检,飞机上注意事项还有下飞机怎么走,足足写了7页纸。还下载了海关入关表填好让他们带着,给他们打印一张纸写着不会讲英文以备不时之需。 D1 北京到温哥华,住温哥华(Vancouver)坐的是国航CA991,北京时间1550上飞机,温哥华时间1150到,北京和温哥华在夏天的时候是16个小时时差(冬天15个,因为夏天有summer saving time,就是国内说的夏令时)。他们好久都没有出来。。。让我担心了个够呛,而且机场停车费也很贵哦。后来晓得还是语言的问,排队排到那里因为语言问又重新排了个队。其实过关的问很简单,无非是:你从哪里来,你都哪里去,你要去干嘛。入境检查官都是哲学家。开始放两张阿林爸妈的,因为温哥华我实在太熟。。。自己懒得照相,后面的会主要放自己的照片哈)温哥华机场 YVR International Airport,也是人流量很大的。最大优点,离城区近,从我住的地方开车10分钟可达。 后来还看到参加伦敦奥运的加拿大运动员回国,真心很热闹有没有? 加国萌妹子两只,横幅上书:“欢迎回家,深夜在线福利视频为你们骄傲”,很有爱。 这是阿林给爸妈找的住的地方,温哥华的家庭旅馆,住得还是很舒服的。我没照那么多照片,就直接拿人家网站上的来用了。这家家庭旅馆名字很汗,叫做“温佳堡”。。。为方便后来人,写地址:7751 Mccallan Rd V7C 2H6, Vancouver, 电话:778-968-2326. 为了证明他们的照片基本属实,放两张自己照的,当时木有点灯,所以比较暗。 D2 温哥华飞多伦多,住多伦多(Toronto)当天爸妈都很累,还有时差,就没做太多事情,第二天早上飞机前往多伦多,这是从温哥华机场出发前。航班:Air Canada, Flight 142, 800-1524Air Canada值得一说,和美国的航空公司百花齐放,于是份外便宜不同,加拿大的航空几乎被Air Canada垄断,导致加拿大的机票真心超级贵!看到这些印第安图腾没?这些就是加拿大的历史文化。。。就是收缴了当地印第安人,再拿这个当历史,说实话,阿林一直觉得很扯淡。再放一张爸妈的,从加东开始放我自个的)([]
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